Road traffic deaths
Mortality from road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
Link with national income-0.71strongly income-linked
Links that hold up19of 158 pairs tested
Unitper 100,000 populationhigher is worse
SourceWDICC BY 4.0
What this measures. The World Bank's copy stops at 2019.
How it has moved
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Every country, every year
One row per country and one column per year, sorted by the most recent value. Hover over any cell to see the figure. The country names link to each country’s page.
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Links that hold up
r is how closely two measures rise and fall together across countries, from −1 (opposite) to +1 (in step), where 0 means no link. These pairs are ranked by the link after adjusting for national income, which means comparing countries with the same GDP per person. Each pair passed three checks. The link held after that adjustment. It was unlikely to be chance (q of 0.05 or less), even allowing for countries in the same region being alike and for the many pairs tested. And the two are not just two measures of the same thing. Very small q values are written in short form: 8.0e-5 means 0.000080.
| Measure | Before adjusting | After adjusting | q | Countries | Tracks income? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road traffic deaths and Tobacco useWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Tobacco use tends to be lower: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Tobacco use by country | -0.45 | -0.45 | 0.022 | 162 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Inequality-adjusted HDIWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Inequality-adjusted HDI tends to be lower: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Inequality-adjusted HDI by country | -0.76 | -0.41 | 0.010 | 164 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Gender Inequality IndexWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Gender Inequality Index tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Gender Inequality Index by country | +0.74 | +0.39 | 0.031 | 169 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Government expenseWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Government expense tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Government expense by country | -0.50 | -0.39 | 0.023 | 148 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Informal employmentWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Informal employment tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Informal employment by country | +0.73 | +0.38 | 0.036 | 138 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Gini indexWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Gini index tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Gini index by country | +0.46 | +0.37 | 0.009 | 160 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Adolescent fertilityWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Adolescent fertility tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Adolescent fertility by country | +0.67 | +0.35 | 0.042 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Population 0-14Where Road traffic deaths is higher, Population 0-14 tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Population 0-14 by country | +0.70 | +0.35 | 0.023 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and HDIWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, HDI tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. HDI by country | -0.70 | -0.33 | 0.036 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Birth rateWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Birth rate tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Birth rate by country | +0.69 | +0.33 | 0.013 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Infant mortalityWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Infant mortality tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Infant mortality by country | +0.67 | +0.32 | 0.021 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Basic sanitationWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Basic sanitation tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Basic sanitation by country | -0.66 | -0.30 | 0.031 | 182 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Life expectancyWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Life expectancy tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Life expectancy by country | -0.68 | -0.30 | 0.009 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Electricity accessWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Electricity access tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Electricity access by country | -0.63 | -0.28 | 0.028 | 183 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and ResearchersWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Researchers tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Researchers by country | -0.63 | -0.28 | 0.010 | 128 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Fertility rateWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Fertility rate tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Fertility rate by country | +0.65 | +0.25 | 0.020 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Population growthWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Population growth tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Population growth by country | +0.47 | +0.25 | 0.038 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Basic water accessWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Basic water access tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Basic water access by country | -0.62 | -0.24 | 0.036 | 182 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Vulnerable employmentWhere Road traffic deaths is higher, Vulnerable employment tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Vulnerable employment by country | +0.64 | +0.16 | 0.020 | 173 | proxy |
Links that don’t count as findings
These go together strongly, but they are built from the same numbers or measure the same thing. So they are bound to match, or their match shows that the measures agree, not something about the world.
| Measure | Before adjusting | After adjusting | q | Countries | Tracks income? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road traffic deaths and Health scoreNot an independent finding: one of these indices is built partly from the other, so their agreement is just arithmetic. Health score by country | -0.26 | -0.09 | 0.699 | 183 | moderate |
How much the other measures account for
The 71 most widely reported measures boil down to a few broad patterns. This table shows how much of the differences between countries on this measure those patterns account for, adding one pattern at a time. The patterns are rebuilt without this measure, and without anything built from the same numbers or measuring the same thing. So it never predicts itself under another name. The figures use the 133 countries reporting all of them, and 70 candidate measures.
This shows how much it moves with the others. It does not explain anything. Measures that move together end up on the same pattern whether or not anything connects them. And the countries here are the best-documented ones. A high figure means this measure is largely predictable from the others, not that they produce it.
| Patterns used | Share of this measure accounted for | Added by this pattern |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 55% | — |
| 2 | 55% | +1% |
| 3 | 56% | +0% |
| 4 | 56% | +1% |
| 5 | 57% | +0% |
| 6 | 57% | +0% |
This measure sits on the pattern all the measures share, which is national income under another name.
How it differs by category
This compares the measure across groups of countries, such as those sharing a main religion, instead of against another number. The figure is the share of the differences between countries on this measure that lies between the groups, on a scale from 0 to 1. It is shown before and after adjusting for national income.
The “between groups” figure runs from 0 (the groups are no different) to 1 (the groups explain all the differences between countries). Groups have no up or down, so this says how much the groups differ, never which way. For that, read the group averages. The figure also tends to rise when there are more groups. So to judge whether it could be chance (q), we shuffle the same labels among the same countries many times and see how often a figure this big turns up. Then we allow for the fact that many measures are checked at once, since with enough checks a few big figures turn up by luck alone. Groups with fewer than 12 countries are left out. And countries that share a label share a lot else. Adjusting for income rules out one third factor, but leaves language, region, legal tradition and history untouched.
| Grouped by | Between groups | After income | q | Groups at each end |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last European coloniser | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.632 | worst: France 25.1 · best: Never a European colony 17.3 per 100,000 population |
| Largest religious group | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.741 | worst: Muslims 18.3 · best: Christians 16.4 per 100,000 population |
Every other pair
Everything else this measure was tested against, apart from the links that hold up and the pairs built from the same numbers. Sorted by the link after adjusting. Search by name; every column sorts. A small adjusted figure is a result too. It says the two do not move together once income is set aside.
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| Road traffic deaths and PISA mathsLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.44) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. PISA maths by country | -0.60 | -0.44 | 0.306 | 84 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and RedistributionLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.42) could easily be chance. Redistribution by country | -0.71 | -0.42 | 0.188 | 45 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Retirement age, womenCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Retirement age, women by country | -0.26 | -0.39 | 0.531 | 49 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and PISA scienceLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.38) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. PISA science by country | -0.57 | -0.38 | 0.391 | 84 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Hours workedLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.37) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Hours worked by country | +0.70 | +0.37 | 0.077 | 38 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Median ageLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.37) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Median age by country | -0.70 | -0.37 | 0.080 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and PISA readingLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.36) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. PISA reading by country | -0.55 | -0.36 | 0.376 | 84 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Equality scoreLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.35) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Equality score by country | -0.64 | -0.35 | 0.204 | 160 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Population 65+Linked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.33) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Population 65+ by country | -0.64 | -0.33 | 0.065 | 183 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Food insecurityLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.32) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Food insecurity by country | +0.70 | +0.32 | 0.237 | 153 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Market-income GiniLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.32) could easily be chance. Market-income Gini by country | +0.55 | +0.32 | 0.283 | 45 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Divorce rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Divorce rate by country | +0.29 | +0.31 | 0.244 | 45 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Public social spendingLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.29) could easily be chance. Public social spending by country | -0.52 | -0.29 | 0.254 | 42 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and HIV prevalenceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. HIV prevalence by country | +0.36 | +0.29 | 0.434 | 146 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Slum share of urban populationLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.28) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Slum share of urban population by country | +0.63 | +0.28 | 0.187 | 176 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Old-age spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Old-age spending by country | -0.32 | -0.27 | 0.304 | 42 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Under-5 mortalityLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.26) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Under-5 mortality by country | +0.64 | +0.26 | 0.062 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Education spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Education spending by country | -0.25 | -0.26 | 0.226 | 175 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Family benefits spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Family benefits spending by country | -0.42 | -0.26 | 0.543 | 42 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Rule of lawLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.26) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Rule of law by country | -0.60 | -0.26 | 0.227 | 183 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Mean years of schoolingLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.26) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Mean years of schooling by country | -0.65 | -0.26 | 0.208 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Government consumptionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Government consumption by country | -0.27 | -0.25 | 0.301 | 167 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Health spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Health spending by country | -0.34 | -0.25 | 0.172 | 183 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Infrastructure scoreLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.25) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Infrastructure score by country | -0.67 | -0.25 | 0.246 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Education scoreLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.25) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Education score by country | -0.64 | -0.25 | 0.050 | 181 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Political rights (FH)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political rights (FH) by country | +0.47 | +0.25 | 0.301 | 182 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Maternal mortalityLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.25) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Maternal mortality by country | +0.59 | +0.25 | 0.143 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Fixed broadbandLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.25) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Fixed broadband by country | -0.64 | -0.25 | 0.264 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Unemployment benefit spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Unemployment benefit spending by country | -0.36 | -0.24 | 0.498 | 39 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Pupil-teacher ratioLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.24) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Pupil-teacher ratio by country | +0.63 | +0.24 | 0.081 | 169 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Corporate tax rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Corporate tax rate by country | +0.13 | -0.24 | 0.354 | 80 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Voice and accountabilityLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.24) could easily be chance. Voice and accountability by country | -0.52 | -0.24 | 0.312 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Married by 18Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Married by 18 by country | +0.49 | +0.23 | 0.205 | 132 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Secondary enrollmentLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.23) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Secondary enrollment by country | -0.62 | -0.23 | 0.139 | 175 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Civil liberties (FH)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Civil liberties (FH) by country | +0.46 | +0.22 | 0.375 | 182 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Tertiary enrollmentLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.22) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Tertiary enrollment by country | -0.61 | -0.22 | 0.066 | 168 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Women's age at first marriageCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women's age at first marriage by country | -0.44 | -0.21 | 0.639 | 40 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Hospital bedsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Hospital beds by country | -0.47 | -0.21 | 0.294 | 169 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Control of corruptionLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.21) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Control of corruption by country | -0.58 | -0.21 | 0.252 | 183 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Single-parent householdsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Single-parent households by country | +0.20 | +0.21 | 0.118 | 141 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and PhysiciansLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.20) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Physicians by country | -0.61 | -0.20 | 0.360 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Extreme poverty rateLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.18) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Extreme poverty rate by country | +0.60 | +0.18 | 0.075 | 160 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Religious attendanceLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.18) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Religious attendance by country | +0.57 | +0.18 | 0.555 | 101 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Women in managementAlmost no link either way. Women in management by country | -0.07 | +0.17 | 0.140 | 146 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Conflict deathsAlmost no link either way. Conflict deaths by country | -0.03 | -0.16 | 0.171 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Liberal democracyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Liberal democracy by country | -0.48 | -0.16 | 0.286 | 166 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Women in a unionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women in a union by country | +0.15 | -0.16 | 0.390 | 178 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Tax revenueCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Tax revenue by country | -0.32 | -0.16 | 0.297 | 148 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Marriage rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Marriage rate by country | +0.15 | +0.16 | 0.624 | 46 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Active labour market spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Active labour market spending by country | -0.45 | -0.16 | 0.636 | 42 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Labour scoreLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.16) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Labour score by country | -0.56 | -0.16 | 0.447 | 179 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Expected schoolingLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.15) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Expected schooling by country | -0.58 | -0.15 | 0.123 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Out of school, primaryCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Out of school, primary by country | +0.43 | +0.15 | 0.218 | 175 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Wellbeing scoreLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.15) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Wellbeing score by country | -0.61 | -0.15 | 0.464 | 103 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Births outside marriageCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Births outside marriage by country | +0.17 | +0.15 | 0.775 | 42 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Adult literacyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Adult literacy by country | -0.50 | -0.14 | 0.474 | 129 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Governance scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Governance score by country | -0.44 | -0.14 | 0.463 | 169 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Interpersonal trustCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Interpersonal trust by country | -0.49 | -0.14 | 0.456 | 103 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Political corruptionLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.14) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Political corruption by country | +0.54 | +0.14 | 0.422 | 166 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Participatory democracyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Participatory democracy by country | -0.43 | -0.14 | 0.347 | 166 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Regulatory qualityLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.14) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Regulatory quality by country | -0.58 | -0.14 | 0.064 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Marriage rate (UN)Almost no link either way. Marriage rate (UN) by country | +0.04 | -0.14 | 0.364 | 93 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Corruption Perceptions IndexLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.13) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Corruption Perceptions Index by country | -0.56 | -0.13 | 0.419 | 172 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Public order spendingLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.13) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Public order spending by country | +0.52 | +0.13 | 0.639 | 37 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Government effectivenessLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.13) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Government effectiveness by country | -0.60 | -0.13 | 0.108 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Electoral democracyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Electoral democracy by country | -0.42 | -0.13 | 0.426 | 166 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Primary completionLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.13) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Primary completion by country | -0.58 | -0.13 | 0.146 | 159 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Anaemia in womenLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.13) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Anaemia in women by country | +0.50 | +0.13 | 0.384 | 182 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Age at childbearingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Age at childbearing by country | -0.38 | -0.13 | 0.262 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Free and fair electionsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Free and fair elections by country | -0.49 | -0.13 | 0.393 | 166 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Agricultural landCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Agricultural land by country | +0.26 | +0.13 | 0.492 | 183 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Health coverage indexLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.12) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Health coverage index by country | -0.61 | -0.12 | 0.377 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Political stabilityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political stability by country | -0.45 | -0.12 | 0.674 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Youth not in work or studyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Youth not in work or study by country | +0.43 | +0.12 | 0.433 | 166 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Trade opennessCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Trade openness by country | -0.36 | -0.12 | 0.278 | 168 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Regime typeCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Regime type by country | -0.42 | -0.12 | 0.405 | 166 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Refugees originatingAlmost no link either way. Refugees originating by country | +0.08 | -0.12 | 0.202 | 181 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Self-reported happinessCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Self-reported happiness by country | -0.32 | -0.11 | 0.410 | 103 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and UndernourishmentLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.11) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Undernourishment by country | +0.54 | +0.11 | 0.577 | 161 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and GDP growthCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. GDP growth by country | +0.20 | +0.11 | 0.147 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Retirement age, menCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Retirement age, men by country | +0.25 | +0.11 | 0.637 | 49 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Homicide rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Homicide rate by country | +0.17 | +0.11 | 0.449 | 158 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Female labor participationAlmost no link either way. Female labor participation by country | +0.03 | +0.11 | 0.212 | 173 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Religion very importantLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.10) could easily be chance. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Religion very important by country | +0.51 | +0.10 | 0.701 | 103 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Aid givenCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Aid given by country | -0.30 | -0.10 | 0.591 | 47 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Confidence in religious institutionsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Confidence in religious institutions by country | +0.42 | +0.10 | 0.300 | 103 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Freedom of associationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Freedom of association by country | -0.27 | -0.10 | 0.523 | 166 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Political civil libertiesCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political civil liberties by country | -0.27 | -0.09 | 0.547 | 166 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Protected landAlmost no link either way. Protected land by country | -0.08 | +0.09 | 0.307 | 182 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Adult obesityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Adult obesity by country | -0.27 | -0.09 | 0.680 | 182 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Birth registrationLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, almost nothing remains. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Birth registration by country | -0.51 | -0.09 | 0.519 | 163 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and UnemploymentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Unemployment by country | +0.12 | +0.09 | 0.680 | 173 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Premature NCD mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Premature NCD mortality by country | +0.38 | -0.09 | 0.761 | 178 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Armed conflict presentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Armed conflict present by country | +0.32 | +0.09 | 0.567 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Gender wage gapAlmost no link either way. Gender wage gap by country | +0.00 | -0.09 | 0.612 | 38 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Children with one parentAlmost no link either way. Children with one parent by country | +0.00 | +0.08 | 0.850 | 38 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Employment in agricultureLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, almost nothing remains. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Employment in agriculture by country | +0.60 | +0.08 | 0.397 | 173 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Government spending per capitaLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, almost nothing remains. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Government spending per capita by country | -0.67 | -0.08 | 0.642 | 43 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Gender scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Gender score by country | -0.17 | +0.08 | 0.618 | 177 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Freedom of expressionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Freedom of expression by country | -0.23 | -0.08 | 0.622 | 166 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Male labor participationAlmost no link either way. Male labor participation by country | +0.04 | +0.08 | 0.655 | 173 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Trust in governmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Trust in government by country | -0.16 | +0.08 | 0.709 | 47 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Internet usersLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, almost nothing remains. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Internet users by country | -0.59 | -0.07 | 0.535 | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Military spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Military spending by country | -0.11 | -0.07 | 0.552 | 155 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Life satisfactionLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, almost nothing remains. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Life satisfaction by country | -0.60 | -0.06 | 0.838 | 157 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Mobile subscriptionsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Mobile subscriptions by country | -0.24 | +0.06 | 0.516 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Compulsory schoolingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Compulsory schooling by country | -0.29 | -0.06 | 0.804 | 173 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Muslim shareAlmost no link either way. Muslim share by country | +0.10 | -0.06 | 0.746 | 177 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and InflationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Inflation by country | +0.13 | +0.06 | 0.395 | 179 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Recycling rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Recycling rate by country | -0.35 | -0.06 | 0.865 | 35 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Divorce rate (UN)Almost no link either way. Divorce rate (UN) by country | -0.05 | -0.05 | 0.655 | 86 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Pre-trial detainee shareCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Pre-trial detainee share by country | +0.23 | +0.05 | 0.710 | 161 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Women in parliamentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women in parliament by country | -0.12 | +0.05 | 0.778 | 182 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and One-person householdsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. One-person households by country | -0.45 | +0.04 | 0.858 | 141 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Gender Development IndexCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Gender Development Index by country | -0.39 | +0.04 | 0.700 | 177 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Women's political empowermentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women's political empowerment by country | -0.34 | -0.04 | 0.722 | 166 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Environment scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Environment score by country | +0.27 | +0.04 | 0.790 | 182 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Christian shareAlmost no link either way. Christian share by country | +0.02 | +0.04 | 0.900 | 177 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Child stuntingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Child stunting by country | +0.48 | +0.03 | 0.853 | 153 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and CO2 per capitaCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. CO2 per capita by country | -0.30 | -0.03 | 0.878 | 178 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and Tuberculosis incidenceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Tuberculosis incidence by country | +0.32 | -0.03 | 0.944 | 183 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Frequent prayerCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Frequent prayer by country | +0.44 | +0.02 | 0.962 | 75 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Out-of-pocket health spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Out-of-pocket health spending by country | +0.25 | +0.02 | 0.950 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Migrant share of populationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Migrant share of population by country | -0.39 | -0.02 | 0.905 | 183 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Women ministersCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women ministers by country | -0.12 | +0.02 | 0.899 | 182 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Skilled birth attendanceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Skilled birth attendance by country | -0.46 | -0.02 | 0.787 | 172 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and FDI inflowsAlmost no link either way. FDI inflows by country | -0.03 | -0.02 | 0.813 | 183 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and UrbanizationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Both mostly measure national income in another way, so only the adjusted figure is worth reading. Urbanization by country | -0.42 | +0.02 | 0.822 | 183 | high |
| Road traffic deaths and Civil society participationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Civil society participation by country | -0.16 | -0.01 | 0.882 | 166 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and DTP3 immunisationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. DTP3 immunisation by country | -0.33 | +0.01 | 0.879 | 183 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Religiously unaffiliatedCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Religiously unaffiliated by country | -0.28 | +0.01 | 0.941 | 177 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and Suicide rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Suicide rate by country | -0.13 | +0.01 | 0.980 | 178 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Forest areaAlmost no link either way. Forest area by country | -0.04 | -0.01 | 0.981 | 183 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Primary enrollmentAlmost no link either way. Primary enrollment by country | +0.02 | -0.00 | 0.969 | 180 | independent |
| Road traffic deaths and Alcohol consumptionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Alcohol consumption by country | -0.33 | +0.00 | 0.992 | 179 | moderate |
| Road traffic deaths and GDP per capita (PPP)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GDP per capita (PPP) by country | -0.58 | — | — | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and GNI per capita (PPP)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GNI per capita (PPP) by country | -0.60 | — | — | 183 | proxy |
| Road traffic deaths and GDP per capita (market)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GDP per capita (market) by country | -0.56 | — | — | 183 | proxy |
Source
World Health Organization
CC BY 4.0 · licence terms · updated quarterly
World Bank, World Development Indicators