placestats

Abortion rate (estimate)

Abortions per 1,000 women aged 15-49 (model estimate, 2015-2019)

Link with national income-0.50partly income-linked
Links that hold up17of 173 pairs tested
Unitper 1,000 women aged 15-49higher is neither better nor worse
SourceGUTTMACHERCC BY-NC 4.0
What this measures. The Guttmacher Institute's estimate of all abortions, legal or not, per 1,000 women aged 15 to 49 (women of childbearing age), averaged over 2015-2019. Where a country has good counts, the estimate stays close to them. Where it does not, including most countries where abortion is banned, it is worked out by a statistical model from surveys, births, birth control use and similar countries. Only 75 of the 166 countries with any data had counts reliable enough to use directly, so for many countries this is an informed estimate with a wide range: Georgia's is 80, but it could be anywhere from 46 to 133. The official count of legal abortions is shown separately. No "better" direction is set.

How it has moved

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Countries With the Highest Abortion Rate (estimate) · Countries With the Lowest Abortion Rate (estimate)

Every country, every year

One row per country and one column per year, sorted by the most recent value. Hover over any cell to see the figure. The country names link to each country’s page.

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Links that hold up

r is how closely two measures rise and fall together across countries, from −1 (opposite) to +1 (in step), where 0 means no link. These pairs are ranked by the link after adjusting for national income, which means comparing countries with the same GDP per person. Each pair passed three checks. The link held after that adjustment. It was unlikely to be chance (q of 0.05 or less), even allowing for countries in the same region being alike and for the many pairs tested. And the two are not just two measures of the same thing. Very small q values are written in short form: 8.0e-5 means 0.000080.

MeasureBefore adjustingAfter adjustingqCountriesTracks income?
Abortion rate (estimate) and Informal employmentWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Informal employment tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Informal employment by country+0.59+0.460.046114proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Age at childbearingWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Age at childbearing tends to be lower: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Age at childbearing by country-0.53-0.440.002142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Population 65+Where Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Population 65+ tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Population 65+ by country-0.54-0.370.005142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Gender Inequality IndexWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Gender Inequality Index tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Gender Inequality Index by country+0.52+0.330.048137proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Health spendingWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Health spending tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Health spending by country-0.42-0.290.010140independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Confidence in religious institutionsWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Confidence in religious institutions tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Confidence in religious institutions by country+0.46+0.280.00885moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Vulnerable employmentWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Vulnerable employment tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Vulnerable employment by country+0.49+0.280.012142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Women in parliamentWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Women in parliament tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Women in parliament by country-0.35-0.240.031140independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Corruption Perceptions IndexWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Corruption Perceptions Index tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Corruption Perceptions Index by country-0.44-0.230.014139high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Rule of lawWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Rule of law tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Rule of law by country-0.45-0.230.034142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Control of corruptionWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Control of corruption tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Control of corruption by country-0.44-0.220.006142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Government consumptionWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Government consumption tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Government consumption by country-0.29-0.200.041133independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Suicide rateWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Suicide rate tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Suicide rate by country-0.31-0.200.008141independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Government effectivenessWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Government effectiveness tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Government effectiveness by country-0.45-0.200.029142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Labour scoreWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Labour score tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Labour score by country-0.41-0.190.041142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Slum share of urban populationWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Slum share of urban population tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Slum share of urban population by country+0.42+0.150.012139high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Education spendingWhere Abortion rate (estimate) is higher, Education spending tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Education spending by country-0.23-0.130.017140independent

Links that don’t count as findings

These go together strongly, but they are built from the same numbers or measure the same thing. So they are bound to match, or their match shows that the measures agree, not something about the world.

MeasureBefore adjustingAfter adjustingqCountriesTracks income?
Abortion rate (estimate) and Abortion rate (legal, reported)Two ways of measuring the same thing, so their agreement tells you about measurement, not about the world. Abortion rate (legal, reported) by country+0.60+0.640.03344independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Unintended pregnancy rateNot an independent finding: one of these indices is built partly from the other, so their agreement is just arithmetic. Unintended pregnancy rate by country+0.71+0.630.009142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Unintended pregnancies ending in abortionNot an independent finding: one of these indices is built partly from the other, so their agreement is just arithmetic. Unintended pregnancies ending in abortion by country+0.45+0.560.004142independent

How much the other measures account for

The 72 most widely reported measures boil down to a few broad patterns. This table shows how much of the differences between countries on this measure those patterns account for, adding one pattern at a time. The patterns are rebuilt without this measure, and without anything built from the same numbers or measuring the same thing. So it never predicts itself under another name. The figures use the 111 countries reporting all of them, and 72 candidate measures.

This shows how much it moves with the others. It does not explain anything. Measures that move together end up on the same pattern whether or not anything connects them. And the countries here are the best-documented ones. A high figure means this measure is largely predictable from the others, not that they produce it.
Patterns usedShare of this measure accounted forAdded by this pattern
125%—
232%+7%
336%+3%
436%+0%
537%+1%
637%+0%

How it differs by category

This compares the measure across groups of countries, such as those sharing a main religion, instead of against another number. The figure is the share of the differences between countries on this measure that lies between the groups, on a scale from 0 to 1. It is shown before and after adjusting for national income.

The “between groups” figure runs from 0 (the groups are no different) to 1 (the groups explain all the differences between countries). Groups have no up or down, so this says how much the groups differ, never which way. For that, read the group averages. The figure also tends to rise when there are more groups. So to judge whether it could be chance (q), we shuffle the same labels among the same countries many times and see how often a figure this big turns up. Then we allow for the fact that many measures are checked at once, since with enough checks a few big figures turn up by luck alone. Groups with fewer than 12 countries are left out. And countries that share a label share a lot else. Adjusting for income rules out one third factor, but leaves language, region, legal tradition and history untouched.

Grouped byBetween groupsAfter incomeqGroups at each end
Last European coloniser0.170.170.525most: Never a European colony 35.7 · least: Spain 28.4
per 1,000 women aged 15-49
Largest religious group0.070.040.717most: Muslims 29.5 · least: Christians 27.1
per 1,000 women aged 15-49

Every other pair

Everything else this measure was tested against, apart from the links that hold up and the pairs built from the same numbers. Sorted by the link after adjusting. Search by name; every column sorts. A small adjusted figure is a result too. It says the two do not move together once income is set aside.

153 of 153
Abortion rate (estimate) and RedistributionLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.47) could easily be chance. Redistribution by country-0.71-0.470.07640moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Divorce rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Divorce rate by country+0.37+0.440.18538independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Marriage rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Marriage rate by country+0.32+0.400.28039independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Public social spendingLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.39) could easily be chance. Public social spending by country-0.63-0.390.27237moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and ResearchersLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.36) could easily be chance. Researchers by country-0.53-0.360.059106proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Old-age spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Old-age spending by country-0.46-0.360.27737independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Women's age at first marriage (census-based)Linked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.34) could easily be chance. Women's age at first marriage (census-based) by country-0.51-0.340.093136high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Migrant share of populationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Migrant share of population by country-0.47-0.290.083142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Hours workedLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (+0.29) could easily be chance. Hours worked by country+0.57+0.290.25633high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Fixed broadbandCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Fixed broadband by country-0.48-0.250.114142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Regulatory qualityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Regulatory quality by country-0.47-0.250.057142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Electricity accessCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Electricity access by country-0.20+0.240.153142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Participatory democracyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Participatory democracy by country-0.42-0.240.232137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Gender scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Gender score by country-0.38-0.240.110140moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Unemployment benefit spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Unemployment benefit spending by country-0.32-0.240.55634moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Voice and accountabilityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Voice and accountability by country-0.43-0.230.289142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Liberal democracyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Liberal democracy by country-0.42-0.220.313137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Births outside marriageCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Births outside marriage by country+0.36+0.220.33436independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Government expenseCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Government expense by country-0.41-0.210.117118moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and One-person householdsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. One-person households by country-0.44-0.210.323123high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Out-of-pocket health spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Out-of-pocket health spending by country+0.30+0.200.131140moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and European ancestryCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. European ancestry by country-0.43-0.200.209129moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Median ageCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Median age by country-0.46-0.200.113142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and South Asian ancestryCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. South Asian ancestry by country+0.19+0.200.083129independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Political corruptionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political corruption by country+0.42+0.200.063137high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Retirement age, menCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Retirement age, men by country+0.33+0.200.40941independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Regime typeCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Regime type by country-0.38-0.190.283137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Women ministersCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women ministers by country-0.28-0.190.245140independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Governance scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Governance score by country-0.38-0.180.491139moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Electoral democracyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Electoral democracy by country-0.38-0.180.449137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Market-income GiniCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Market-income Gini by country+0.25-0.180.34840moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Divorce rate (UN)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Divorce rate (UN) by country+0.12+0.180.52364independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Gender Development IndexCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Gender Development Index by country-0.19+0.170.086139high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Free and fair electionsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Free and fair elections by country-0.39-0.170.419137high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Road traffic deathsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Road traffic deaths by country+0.41+0.170.183140high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Fertility rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Fertility rate by country+0.27-0.170.401142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Tertiary enrollmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Tertiary enrollment by country-0.41-0.170.089133high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Basic water accessCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Basic water access by country-0.26+0.160.175141proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Religion very importantCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Religion very important by country+0.42+0.160.49285high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Homicide rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Homicide rate by country+0.21+0.160.361121moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Women's political empowermentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women's political empowerment by country-0.36-0.160.304137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Civil liberties (FH)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Civil liberties (FH) by country+0.36+0.150.632142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Health scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Health score by country-0.20-0.150.463140independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Adult literacyAlmost no link either way. Adult literacy by country-0.07+0.150.496103high
Abortion rate (estimate) and PISA scienceLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.14) could easily be chance. PISA science by country-0.51-0.140.60867high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Anaemia in womenCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Anaemia in women by country+0.38+0.140.305139high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Active labour market spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Active labour market spending by country-0.37-0.140.22937moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Electricity use per personCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Electricity use per person by country-0.36-0.140.363142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Wellbeing scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Wellbeing score by country-0.42-0.140.43885high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Interpersonal trustCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Interpersonal trust by country-0.36-0.140.48985high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Trade opennessCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Trade openness by country-0.27-0.140.165132moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Political civil libertiesCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political civil liberties by country-0.26-0.140.624137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and GDP growthCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. GDP growth by country+0.24+0.140.416142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Freedom of expressionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Freedom of expression by country-0.25-0.140.587137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Political rights (FH)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political rights (FH) by country+0.34+0.130.641142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Tax revenueCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Tax revenue by country-0.27-0.130.217118moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Trust in governmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Trust in government by country-0.19-0.130.71942moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Inequality-adjusted HDICould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Inequality-adjusted HDI by country-0.47-0.130.137135proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Extreme poverty rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Extreme poverty rate by country+0.30-0.130.331131proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Premature NCD mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Premature NCD mortality by country+0.37+0.130.083141high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Life satisfactionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Life satisfaction by country-0.40-0.130.354131proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Forest areaAlmost no link either way. Forest area by country+0.08+0.130.540141independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Gini indexCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Gini index by country+0.25+0.130.316131moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Male labor participationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Male labor participation by country+0.17+0.130.074142independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Adult obesityAlmost no link either way. Adult obesity by country-0.05+0.130.476141moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Marriage rate (UN)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Marriage rate (UN) by country+0.20+0.130.13872independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Family benefits spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Family benefits spending by country-0.33-0.130.62137independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Freedom of associationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Freedom of association by country-0.26-0.130.671137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and DTP3 immunisationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. DTP3 immunisation by country-0.30-0.120.324140moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Primary enrollmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Primary enrollment by country+0.14+0.120.631141independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Civil society participationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Civil society participation by country-0.21-0.120.638137independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Refugees originatingAlmost no link either way. Refugees originating by country-0.01-0.120.356141moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Tuberculosis incidenceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Tuberculosis incidence by country+0.31+0.120.344142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Pre-trial detainee shareCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Pre-trial detainee share by country+0.25+0.120.668128independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Agricultural landAlmost no link either way. Agricultural land by country+0.01-0.120.481142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Recycling rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Recycling rate by country-0.16+0.110.85530moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Women's age at first marriageCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women's age at first marriage by country-0.15+0.110.54934moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and PISA mathsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. PISA maths by country-0.49-0.110.70367high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Internet usersCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Internet users by country-0.33+0.110.161142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Maternal mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Maternal mortality by country+0.23-0.110.372141proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and UrbanizationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Urbanization by country-0.36-0.110.584142high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Primary completionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Primary completion by country-0.26+0.100.227135proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Birth rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Birth rate by country+0.33-0.100.514142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and East Asian ancestryAlmost no link either way. East Asian ancestry by country+0.05+0.100.265129independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Gender wage gapAlmost no link either way. Gender wage gap by country+0.10+0.090.81233independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Skilled birth attendanceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Skilled birth attendance by country-0.21+0.090.154135high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Employment in agricultureCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Employment in agriculture by country+0.41+0.090.536142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Life expectancyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Life expectancy by country-0.41-0.090.515142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and PISA readingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. PISA reading by country-0.48-0.090.77967high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Female labor participationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Female labor participation by country+0.10+0.090.470142independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Muslim shareAlmost no link either way. Muslim share by country+0.07-0.090.738142independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Under-5 mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Under-5 mortality by country+0.29-0.080.570140proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Pupil-teacher ratioCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Pupil-teacher ratio by country+0.30-0.080.260134proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Hospital bedsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Hospital beds by country-0.28-0.080.343128high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Basic sanitationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Basic sanitation by country-0.32+0.070.658141high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Mobile subscriptionsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Mobile subscriptions by country-0.18+0.070.631142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Birth registrationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Birth registration by country-0.27+0.070.421133proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Religiously unaffiliatedCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Religiously unaffiliated by country-0.27-0.070.781142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and HDICould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. HDI by country-0.43-0.070.712141proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Aid givenCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Aid given by country-0.36+0.070.85636high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Indigenous American ancestryAlmost no link either way. Indigenous American ancestry by country+0.04+0.060.342129independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Retirement age, womenAlmost no link either way. Retirement age, women by country+0.08+0.060.83241independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Infrastructure scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Infrastructure score by country-0.37+0.060.683142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Married by 18Almost no link either way. Married by 18 by country+0.08-0.060.838112moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and CO2 per capitaCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. CO2 per capita by country-0.26+0.060.726140proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and African ancestryCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. African ancestry by country+0.28-0.060.774129moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Single-parent householdsAlmost no link either way. Single-parent households by country+0.07+0.050.820123independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Adolescent fertilityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Adolescent fertility by country+0.37+0.050.604142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Self-reported happinessAlmost no link either way. Self-reported happiness by country-0.06+0.050.77285moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Protected landCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Protected land by country-0.11-0.050.514142independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Conflict deathsAlmost no link either way. Conflict deaths by country-0.03-0.050.013140moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Secondary enrollmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Secondary enrollment by country-0.29+0.050.770138high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Infant mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Infant mortality by country+0.32-0.050.767140proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Ethnic diversityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Ethnic diversity by country+0.21+0.050.716122moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and PhysiciansCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Physicians by country-0.37-0.050.790140proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Corporate tax rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Corporate tax rate by country+0.25+0.040.78963moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Children with one parentAlmost no link either way. Children with one parent by country-0.10-0.040.88132independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Mean years of schoolingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Mean years of schooling by country-0.38-0.040.791141proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and FDI inflowsAlmost no link either way. FDI inflows by country+0.05+0.040.660141independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Compulsory schoolingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Compulsory schooling by country-0.20-0.040.426133moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Expected schoolingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Expected schooling by country-0.37-0.040.773141proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Population growthCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Population growth by country+0.32+0.040.908142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and UnemploymentAlmost no link either way. Unemployment by country+0.02+0.040.729142independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Military spendingAlmost no link either way. Military spending by country-0.06-0.030.753127independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Religious attendanceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Religious attendance by country+0.34+0.030.90285high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Education scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Education score by country-0.35+0.030.848141proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Population 0-14Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Population 0-14 by country+0.39+0.030.869142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Middle Eastern ancestryAlmost no link either way. Middle Eastern ancestry by country-0.08-0.030.870129independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Women in managementCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women in management by country-0.19-0.020.909119moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and InflationAlmost no link either way. Inflation by country+0.05+0.020.853139independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Tobacco useCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Tobacco use by country-0.16-0.020.873128independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Contraceptive use (modern methods)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Contraceptive use (modern methods) by country-0.16-0.020.861120moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Christian shareAlmost no link either way. Christian share by country-0.00+0.020.928142independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and Contraceptive use (any method)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Contraceptive use (any method) by country-0.17+0.020.913123moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Armed conflict presentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Armed conflict present by country+0.20+0.020.841140moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Alcohol consumptionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Alcohol consumption by country-0.27-0.020.900140moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Out of school, primaryCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Out of school, primary by country+0.22-0.020.903137moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Political stabilityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political stability by country-0.28-0.020.946142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Equality scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Equality score by country-0.33-0.020.920131high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Youth not in work or studyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Youth not in work or study by country+0.22-0.020.913136high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Food insecurityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Food insecurity by country+0.37+0.020.933126proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Public order spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Public order spending by country+0.28-0.010.96533high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Child stuntingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Child stunting by country+0.26-0.010.913124proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Women in a unionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women in a union by country+0.18+0.010.972142moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and Frequent prayerCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Frequent prayer by country+0.26+0.010.97663high
Abortion rate (estimate) and Health coverage indexCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Health coverage index by country-0.37+0.010.908140proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Government spending per capitaLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, almost nothing remains. Government spending per capita by country-0.60-0.010.99038proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and UndernourishmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Undernourishment by country+0.32-0.000.988132proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and Environment scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Environment score by country+0.11-0.000.992142independent
Abortion rate (estimate) and HIV prevalenceAlmost no link either way. HIV prevalence by country+0.09-0.000.985120moderate
Abortion rate (estimate) and GDP per capita (PPP)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GDP per capita (PPP) by country-0.50——142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and GNI per capita (PPP)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GNI per capita (PPP) by country-0.54——142proxy
Abortion rate (estimate) and GDP per capita (market)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GDP per capita (market) by country-0.50——142proxy

Source

Guttmacher Institute (Bearak et al. 2022, BMJ Global Health)

CC BY-NC 4.0 · licence terms · updated one edition (2015-2019 estimates, published 2022)

Bearak, J. M., Popinchalk, A., Beavin, C. et al. (2022), 'Country-specific estimates of unintended pregnancy and abortion incidence: a global comparative analysis of levels in 2015-2019', BMJ Global Health 7(3), e007151. Guttmacher Institute. Supplementary appendix, tables A3-A5.