Tax revenue
Tax revenue (% of GDP)
How it has moved
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Every country, every year
One row per country and one column per year, sorted by the most recent value. Hover over any cell to see the figure. The country names link to each country’s page.
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Links that hold up
r is how closely two measures rise and fall together across countries, from −1 (opposite) to +1 (in step), where 0 means no link. These pairs are ranked by the link after adjusting for national income, which means comparing countries with the same GDP per person. Each pair passed three checks. The link held after that adjustment. It was unlikely to be chance (q of 0.05 or less), even allowing for countries in the same region being alike and for the many pairs tested. And the two are not just two measures of the same thing. Very small q values are written in short form: 8.0e-5 means 0.000080.
| Measure | Before adjusting | After adjusting | q | Countries | Tracks income? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax revenue and Civil liberties (FH)Where Tax revenue is higher, Civil liberties (FH) tends to be lower: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Civil liberties (FH) by country | -0.58 | -0.51 | 0.044 | 150 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Governance scoreWhere Tax revenue is higher, Governance score tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Governance score by country | +0.58 | +0.51 | 0.046 | 139 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Voice and accountabilityWhere Tax revenue is higher, Voice and accountability tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Voice and accountability by country | +0.58 | +0.51 | 0.036 | 151 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Government expenseWhere Tax revenue is higher, Government expense tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Government expense by country | +0.55 | +0.50 | 0.010 | 149 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Women's political empowermentWhere Tax revenue is higher, Women's political empowerment tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Women's political empowerment by country | +0.56 | +0.49 | 0.004 | 136 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Political rights (FH)Where Tax revenue is higher, Political rights (FH) tends to be lower: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Political rights (FH) by country | -0.54 | -0.47 | 0.045 | 150 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Rule of lawWhere Tax revenue is higher, Rule of law tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Rule of law by country | +0.52 | +0.44 | 0.006 | 151 | high |
| Tax revenue and Regulatory qualityWhere Tax revenue is higher, Regulatory quality tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Regulatory quality by country | +0.48 | +0.40 | 0.013 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Government spending per capitaWhere Tax revenue is higher, Government spending per capita tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Government spending per capita by country | +0.44 | +0.40 | 0.050 | 41 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Government consumptionWhere Tax revenue is higher, Government consumption tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Government consumption by country | +0.39 | +0.40 | 0.041 | 139 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Corruption Perceptions IndexWhere Tax revenue is higher, Corruption Perceptions Index tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Corruption Perceptions Index by country | +0.48 | +0.38 | 0.025 | 139 | high |
| Tax revenue and Control of corruptionWhere Tax revenue is higher, Control of corruption tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Control of corruption by country | +0.47 | +0.36 | 0.012 | 151 | high |
| Tax revenue and Married by 18Where Tax revenue is higher, Married by 18 tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Married by 18 by country | -0.41 | -0.34 | 0.043 | 106 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Secondary enrollmentWhere Tax revenue is higher, Secondary enrollment tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Secondary enrollment by country | +0.42 | +0.31 | 0.011 | 146 | high |
| Tax revenue and Government effectivenessWhere Tax revenue is higher, Government effectiveness tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Government effectiveness by country | +0.43 | +0.31 | 0.015 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Armed conflict presentWhere Tax revenue is higher, Armed conflict present tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Armed conflict present by country | -0.39 | -0.31 | 0.002 | 150 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and HDIWhere Tax revenue is higher, HDI tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. HDI by country | +0.36 | +0.28 | 0.036 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Gender scoreWhere Tax revenue is higher, Gender score tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Gender score by country | +0.36 | +0.27 | 0.041 | 146 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Anaemia in womenWhere Tax revenue is higher, Anaemia in women tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only countries with similar income are compared. Anaemia in women by country | -0.39 | -0.26 | 0.036 | 149 | high |
How much the other measures account for
The 71 most widely reported measures boil down to a few broad patterns. This table shows how much of the differences between countries on this measure those patterns account for, adding one pattern at a time. The patterns are rebuilt without this measure, and without anything built from the same numbers or measuring the same thing. So it never predicts itself under another name. The figures use the 112 countries reporting all of them, and 71 candidate measures.
| Patterns used | Share of this measure accounted for | Added by this pattern |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15% | — |
| 2 | 29% | +13% |
| 3 | 33% | +4% |
| 4 | 39% | +6% |
| 5 | 39% | +0% |
| 6 | 40% | +1% |
How it differs by category
This compares the measure across groups of countries, such as those sharing a main religion, instead of against another number. The figure is the share of the differences between countries on this measure that lies between the groups, on a scale from 0 to 1. It is shown before and after adjusting for national income.
The “between groups” figure runs from 0 (the groups are no different) to 1 (the groups explain all the differences between countries). Groups have no up or down, so this says how much the groups differ, never which way. For that, read the group averages. The figure also tends to rise when there are more groups. So to judge whether it could be chance (q), we shuffle the same labels among the same countries many times and see how often a figure this big turns up. Then we allow for the fact that many measures are checked at once, since with enough checks a few big figures turn up by luck alone. Groups with fewer than 12 countries are left out. And countries that share a label share a lot else. Adjusting for income rules out one third factor, but leaves language, region, legal tradition and history untouched.
| Grouped by | Between groups | After income | q | Groups at each end |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last European coloniser | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.285 | largest: United Kingdom 16.7% · smallest: France 12.8% % of GDP |
| Largest religious group | 0.34 | 0.31 | 0.003 | largest: Christians 18.1% · smallest: Muslims 12.5% % of GDP |
Every other pair
Everything else this measure was tested against, apart from the links that hold up and the pairs built from the same numbers. Sorted by the link after adjusting. Search by name; every column sorts. A small adjusted figure is a result too. It says the two do not move together once income is set aside.
| Tax revenue and Liberal democracyComparing only countries with similar income it is still +0.48, but that could easily be chance once we allow for countries in the same region being alike. Liberal democracy by country | +0.56 | +0.48 | 0.101 | 136 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Electoral democracyComparing only countries with similar income it is still +0.48, but that could easily be chance once we allow for countries in the same region being alike. Electoral democracy by country | +0.56 | +0.48 | 0.062 | 136 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Free and fair electionsComparing only countries with similar income it is still +0.47, but that could easily be chance once we allow for countries in the same region being alike. Free and fair elections by country | +0.54 | +0.47 | 0.083 | 136 | high |
| Tax revenue and Participatory democracyComparing only countries with similar income it is still +0.45, but that could easily be chance once we allow for countries in the same region being alike. Participatory democracy by country | +0.53 | +0.45 | 0.109 | 136 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Regime typeComparing only countries with similar income it is still +0.45, but that could easily be chance once we allow for countries in the same region being alike. Regime type by country | +0.53 | +0.45 | 0.051 | 136 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Family benefits spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Family benefits spending by country | +0.49 | +0.44 | 0.191 | 41 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Freedom of associationComparing only countries with similar income it is still +0.44, but that could easily be chance once we allow for countries in the same region being alike. Freedom of association by country | +0.51 | +0.44 | 0.054 | 136 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Public social spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Public social spending by country | +0.50 | +0.44 | 0.076 | 41 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Political civil libertiesComparing only countries with similar income it is still +0.44, but that could easily be chance once we allow for countries in the same region being alike. Political civil liberties by country | +0.50 | +0.44 | 0.068 | 136 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Education spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Education spending by country | +0.41 | +0.42 | 0.078 | 146 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Freedom of expressionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Freedom of expression by country | +0.48 | +0.41 | 0.085 | 136 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Political corruptionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political corruption by country | -0.49 | -0.39 | 0.091 | 136 | high |
| Tax revenue and RedistributionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Redistribution by country | +0.49 | +0.39 | 0.119 | 44 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Gender wage gapCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Gender wage gap by country | -0.37 | -0.36 | 0.169 | 37 | independent |
| Tax revenue and HIV prevalenceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. HIV prevalence by country | +0.24 | +0.35 | 0.453 | 120 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Civil society participationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Civil society participation by country | +0.41 | +0.35 | 0.078 | 136 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Gender Development IndexCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Gender Development Index by country | +0.44 | +0.35 | 0.114 | 145 | high |
| Tax revenue and Health spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Health spending by country | +0.39 | +0.34 | 0.109 | 150 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Old-age spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Old-age spending by country | +0.37 | +0.34 | 0.055 | 41 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Population 65+Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Population 65+ by country | +0.44 | +0.33 | 0.312 | 151 | high |
| Tax revenue and Active labour market spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Active labour market spending by country | +0.41 | +0.33 | 0.185 | 41 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Political stabilityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Political stability by country | +0.44 | +0.33 | 0.114 | 151 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Slum share of urban populationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Slum share of urban population by country | -0.43 | -0.33 | 0.113 | 144 | high |
| Tax revenue and Out-of-pocket health spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Out-of-pocket health spending by country | -0.38 | -0.33 | 0.166 | 150 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Education scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Education score by country | +0.43 | +0.31 | 0.086 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and ResearchersCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Researchers by country | +0.41 | +0.31 | 0.257 | 111 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Women in a unionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women in a union by country | -0.39 | -0.31 | 0.134 | 147 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Christian shareCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Christian share by country | +0.28 | +0.31 | 0.055 | 145 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Informal employmentLinked across countries, but mostly as richer countries differ from poorer ones: comparing only countries with similar income, what remains (-0.31) could easily be chance. Informal employment by country | -0.51 | -0.31 | 0.111 | 117 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Skilled birth attendanceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Skilled birth attendance by country | +0.39 | +0.31 | 0.233 | 139 | high |
| Tax revenue and Expected schoolingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Expected schooling by country | +0.41 | +0.30 | 0.087 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Women's age at first marriageCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women's age at first marriage by country | +0.32 | +0.29 | 0.343 | 39 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and PISA mathsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. PISA maths by country | +0.37 | +0.28 | 0.417 | 77 | high |
| Tax revenue and Gender Inequality IndexCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Gender Inequality Index by country | -0.38 | -0.28 | 0.065 | 138 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Retirement age, menCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Retirement age, men by country | -0.33 | -0.28 | 0.145 | 47 | independent |
| Tax revenue and PISA scienceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. PISA science by country | +0.36 | +0.27 | 0.485 | 77 | high |
| Tax revenue and Muslim shareCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Muslim share by country | -0.32 | -0.27 | 0.061 | 145 | independent |
| Tax revenue and One-person householdsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. One-person households by country | +0.45 | +0.26 | 0.214 | 116 | high |
| Tax revenue and Male labor participationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Male labor participation by country | -0.27 | -0.26 | 0.161 | 143 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Hours workedCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Hours worked by country | -0.22 | -0.25 | 0.262 | 37 | high |
| Tax revenue and Median ageCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Median age by country | +0.39 | +0.25 | 0.294 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and PISA readingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. PISA reading by country | +0.35 | +0.25 | 0.481 | 77 | high |
| Tax revenue and Inequality-adjusted HDICould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Inequality-adjusted HDI by country | +0.40 | +0.24 | 0.266 | 139 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Mean years of schoolingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Mean years of schooling by country | +0.38 | +0.24 | 0.131 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Pupil-teacher ratioCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Pupil-teacher ratio by country | -0.37 | -0.24 | 0.098 | 142 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Women in managementCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women in management by country | +0.31 | +0.23 | 0.255 | 127 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Population growthCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Population growth by country | -0.34 | -0.23 | 0.316 | 151 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Alcohol consumptionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Alcohol consumption by country | +0.35 | +0.23 | 0.233 | 147 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Public order spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Public order spending by country | -0.31 | -0.23 | 0.372 | 36 | high |
| Tax revenue and Suicide rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Suicide rate by country | +0.26 | +0.23 | 0.260 | 144 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Market-income GiniAlmost no link either way. Market-income Gini by country | +0.03 | +0.22 | 0.281 | 44 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Corporate tax rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Corporate tax rate by country | +0.11 | +0.22 | 0.584 | 73 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Birth rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Birth rate by country | -0.38 | -0.22 | 0.306 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Vulnerable employmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Vulnerable employment by country | -0.38 | -0.22 | 0.382 | 143 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Aid givenCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Aid given by country | +0.22 | +0.21 | 0.546 | 44 | high |
| Tax revenue and Adult literacyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Adult literacy by country | +0.26 | +0.21 | 0.058 | 103 | high |
| Tax revenue and Fertility rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Fertility rate by country | -0.37 | -0.21 | 0.444 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Tobacco useCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Tobacco use by country | +0.23 | +0.20 | 0.053 | 135 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Pre-trial detainee shareCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Pre-trial detainee share by country | -0.23 | -0.20 | 0.277 | 134 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Health coverage indexCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Health coverage index by country | +0.36 | +0.19 | 0.530 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Employment in agricultureCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Employment in agriculture by country | -0.37 | -0.19 | 0.386 | 143 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and UnemploymentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Unemployment by country | +0.16 | +0.19 | 0.232 | 143 | independent |
| Tax revenue and DTP3 immunisationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. DTP3 immunisation by country | +0.31 | +0.19 | 0.317 | 150 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Trade opennessCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Trade openness by country | +0.29 | +0.19 | 0.343 | 140 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Marriage rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Marriage rate by country | -0.20 | -0.19 | 0.354 | 45 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Population 0-14Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Population 0-14 by country | -0.36 | -0.18 | 0.421 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Child stuntingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Child stunting by country | -0.29 | -0.18 | 0.294 | 122 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Under-5 mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Under-5 mortality by country | -0.35 | -0.18 | 0.122 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Out of school, primaryCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Out of school, primary by country | -0.29 | -0.18 | 0.352 | 145 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Female labor participationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Female labor participation by country | +0.19 | +0.18 | 0.275 | 143 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Women ministersCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women ministers by country | +0.23 | +0.17 | 0.187 | 150 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Adolescent fertilityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Adolescent fertility by country | -0.35 | -0.17 | 0.175 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Protected landCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Protected land by country | +0.23 | +0.17 | 0.087 | 149 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Unemployment benefit spendingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Unemployment benefit spending by country | -0.12 | -0.16 | 0.622 | 38 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Road traffic deathsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Road traffic deaths by country | -0.32 | -0.16 | 0.297 | 148 | high |
| Tax revenue and InflationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Inflation by country | -0.19 | -0.16 | 0.059 | 148 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Primary enrollmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Primary enrollment by country | +0.15 | +0.16 | 0.481 | 150 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Primary completionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Primary completion by country | +0.40 | +0.15 | 0.270 | 133 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Births outside marriageCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Births outside marriage by country | +0.12 | +0.15 | 0.594 | 41 | independent |
| Tax revenue and PhysiciansCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Physicians by country | +0.33 | +0.15 | 0.368 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Environment scoreAlmost no link either way. Environment score by country | +0.01 | +0.15 | 0.357 | 149 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Infant mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Infant mortality by country | -0.33 | -0.14 | 0.164 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Life satisfactionCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Life satisfaction by country | +0.35 | +0.14 | 0.202 | 128 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Migrant share of populationAlmost no link either way. Migrant share of population by country | +0.08 | -0.14 | 0.669 | 151 | high |
| Tax revenue and Birth registrationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Birth registration by country | +0.31 | +0.14 | 0.299 | 137 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and CO2 per capitaAlmost no link either way. CO2 per capita by country | -0.00 | -0.14 | 0.403 | 148 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Tertiary enrollmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Tertiary enrollment by country | +0.31 | +0.13 | 0.424 | 140 | high |
| Tax revenue and Divorce rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Divorce rate by country | -0.16 | -0.13 | 0.138 | 44 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Maternal mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Maternal mortality by country | -0.31 | -0.13 | 0.376 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Agricultural landAlmost no link either way. Agricultural land by country | +0.07 | +0.13 | 0.447 | 150 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Religion very importantCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Religion very important by country | -0.42 | -0.11 | 0.145 | 90 | high |
| Tax revenue and Infrastructure scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Infrastructure score by country | +0.33 | +0.11 | 0.248 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Religiously unaffiliatedCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Religiously unaffiliated by country | +0.25 | +0.11 | 0.542 | 145 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Basic water accessCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Basic water access by country | +0.31 | +0.11 | 0.594 | 150 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Wellbeing scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Wellbeing score by country | +0.42 | +0.11 | 0.162 | 90 | high |
| Tax revenue and Adult obesityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Adult obesity by country | +0.17 | +0.10 | 0.740 | 149 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and GDP growthCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. GDP growth by country | -0.17 | -0.10 | 0.405 | 151 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Age at childbearingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Age at childbearing by country | +0.24 | +0.10 | 0.341 | 151 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Religious attendanceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Religious attendance by country | -0.39 | -0.10 | 0.410 | 90 | high |
| Tax revenue and Recycling rateAlmost no link either way. Recycling rate by country | +0.02 | -0.10 | 0.680 | 34 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Fixed broadbandCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Fixed broadband by country | +0.32 | +0.09 | 0.531 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Extreme poverty rateCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Extreme poverty rate by country | -0.19 | +0.09 | 0.322 | 134 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Premature NCD mortalityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Premature NCD mortality by country | -0.15 | +0.09 | 0.629 | 144 | high |
| Tax revenue and Interpersonal trustCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Interpersonal trust by country | +0.35 | +0.09 | 0.308 | 90 | high |
| Tax revenue and Self-reported happinessAlmost no link either way. Self-reported happiness by country | +0.09 | -0.08 | 0.475 | 90 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and UndernourishmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Undernourishment by country | -0.34 | -0.08 | 0.486 | 133 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Women in parliamentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Women in parliament by country | +0.16 | +0.08 | 0.386 | 150 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Marriage rate (UN)Could easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Marriage rate (UN) by country | -0.17 | -0.08 | 0.805 | 81 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Equality scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Equality score by country | +0.16 | -0.08 | 0.764 | 134 | high |
| Tax revenue and Frequent prayerCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Frequent prayer by country | -0.35 | -0.08 | 0.458 | 65 | high |
| Tax revenue and Refugees originatingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Refugees originating by country | -0.16 | -0.07 | 0.660 | 149 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Tuberculosis incidenceCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Tuberculosis incidence by country | -0.12 | +0.07 | 0.701 | 151 | high |
| Tax revenue and Mobile subscriptionsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Mobile subscriptions by country | +0.19 | +0.06 | 0.617 | 151 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Compulsory schoolingCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Compulsory schooling by country | +0.19 | +0.06 | 0.787 | 142 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and UrbanizationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Urbanization by country | +0.18 | -0.06 | 0.629 | 151 | high |
| Tax revenue and Health scoreAlmost no link either way. Health score by country | +0.05 | -0.06 | 0.830 | 150 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Trust in governmentCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Trust in government by country | +0.18 | +0.06 | 0.860 | 45 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Labour scoreCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Labour score by country | +0.18 | -0.06 | 0.571 | 147 | high |
| Tax revenue and Homicide rateAlmost no link either way. Homicide rate by country | +0.02 | +0.06 | 0.684 | 132 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Divorce rate (UN)Almost no link either way. Divorce rate (UN) by country | -0.04 | -0.06 | 0.427 | 75 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Hospital bedsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Hospital beds by country | +0.23 | +0.05 | 0.820 | 139 | high |
| Tax revenue and Internet usersCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Internet users by country | +0.30 | +0.04 | 0.802 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Food insecurityCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Food insecurity by country | -0.34 | -0.04 | 0.658 | 127 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Gini indexAlmost no link either way. Gini index by country | -0.07 | +0.04 | 0.915 | 134 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Retirement age, womenAlmost no link either way. Retirement age, women by country | -0.03 | -0.04 | 0.926 | 47 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Basic sanitationCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Basic sanitation by country | +0.27 | +0.03 | 0.795 | 150 | high |
| Tax revenue and Life expectancyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Life expectancy by country | +0.29 | +0.03 | 0.801 | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and Military spendingAlmost no link either way. Military spending by country | +0.05 | +0.03 | 0.813 | 129 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Children with one parentAlmost no link either way. Children with one parent by country | -0.01 | -0.03 | 0.928 | 37 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Forest areaAlmost no link either way. Forest area by country | -0.03 | -0.02 | 0.930 | 150 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Confidence in religious institutionsCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Confidence in religious institutions by country | -0.32 | -0.02 | 0.871 | 90 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and Electricity accessCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Electricity access by country | +0.24 | +0.01 | 0.899 | 151 | high |
| Tax revenue and Single-parent householdsAlmost no link either way. Single-parent households by country | +0.00 | +0.01 | 0.934 | 116 | independent |
| Tax revenue and FDI inflowsAlmost no link either way. FDI inflows by country | +0.01 | +0.01 | 0.956 | 151 | independent |
| Tax revenue and Youth not in work or studyCould easily be chance once only countries with similar income are compared. Youth not in work or study by country | -0.19 | +0.01 | 0.969 | 139 | high |
| Tax revenue and Conflict deathsAlmost no link either way. Conflict deaths by country | -0.04 | -0.01 | 0.959 | 150 | moderate |
| Tax revenue and GDP per capita (PPP)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GDP per capita (PPP) by country | +0.27 | — | — | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and GNI per capita (PPP)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GNI per capita (PPP) by country | +0.27 | — | — | 151 | proxy |
| Tax revenue and GDP per capita (market)One side of this pair is national income itself, the thing the other figures adjust for. Adjusting income for income leaves nothing, so there is no adjusted figure. The unadjusted link shows how closely the other measure follows income. GDP per capita (market) by country | +0.30 | — | — | 151 | proxy |