placestats

Largest religious group: Christians. These are labels that describe the country, not numbers, so they are never compared with other measures. The numbers behind them, such as population shares, are.

Ireland

Against high income countries, Ireland ranks 5th of 58 on governance and 60th of 83 on environment. Each ranking counts only the countries that report that score, so the totals differ and the two ranks can’t be compared directly. Both compare Ireland with countries of similar wealth. That is the only kind of ranking that tells you something a ranking by income does not already show.

How it has changed

Every measure Ireland reports, over all the years it has been published. Pick one. Hover or use the arrow keys to read a year. Gaps in a line are years with no data. They are left open, not filled in.

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Scores by area

Each score averages the measures in one area, such as health. Each measure is first put on a common scale and turned so that higher is always better. Zero is the average country in an average year. One point is a typical gap between countries (a standard deviation), so +1 means about one typical gap above average. These are summaries, not measurements. See how the country scores are built and how the topic scores compare with each other.

ScoreValueRank, all countriesRank, similar incomeMostly income?
Governance score 2025+1.415 of 1795 of 58moderate +0.53
Health score 2024-0.07117 of 19345 of 63moderate +0.32
Education score 2022+1.1810 of 19910 of 72proxy +0.81
Wellbeing score 2010+0.8916 of 11015 of 49high +0.80
Equality score 2023+0.7721 of 16511 of 47high +0.64
Infrastructure score 2024+1.4340 of 21038 of 80proxy +0.90
Gender score 2024+0.7369 of 18636 of 58moderate +0.37
Environment score 2024-0.49163 of 21360 of 83moderate -0.33
Labour score 2025+0.8132 of 19530 of 67high +0.79

The last column shows how closely each score just tracks national income. The number is its link with GDP per person (the value of everything a country produces, divided by its people), from −1 to +1. A score marked proxy is mostly a measure of how rich the country is. Its rank among all countries says little that GDP per person does not. That is why the rank among similar-income countries sits beside it.

The measures behind them

Every measure reported for Ireland, grouped by area. Some measures have no agreed better direction, such as population growth, inflation and military spending. They are listed here but left out of every score, since there is no fair way to say which way is better. Some names use technical terms: PPP means adjusted for what money buys in each country, HDI is a United Nations score combining life expectancy, schooling and income, and a Gini indexmeasures how unequally income is shared. Each measure’s own page explains it.

crime

Public order spending0.774%% of GDP2023no agreed direction
Conflict deaths0per 100,000 people2025higher is worse
Armed conflict present01 if any conflict, else 02025higher is worse
Homicide rate0.654per 100,000 population2023higher is worse

culture

Religious attendance53.3%% of respondents2010no agreed direction
Religion very important27.7%% of respondents2010no agreed direction
Confidence in religious institutions52%% of respondents2010no agreed direction
Divorce rate0.7divorces per 1,000 people2017no agreed direction
Births outside marriage38.4%% of live births2019no agreed direction
Women's age at first marriage31.9years2016no agreed direction
Marriage rate3.3marriages per 1,000 people2021no agreed direction
Children with one parent17.9%% of children aged 0-172023no agreed direction
Religiously unaffiliated15.6%% of population2020no agreed direction
Christian share81.2%% of population2020no agreed direction
Muslim share1.69%% of population2020no agreed direction
Single-parent households9.74%% of households2016no agreed direction
One-person households22%% of households2016no agreed direction
Women in a union47.1%% of women aged 15-492022no agreed direction
Marriage rate (UN)3.8marriages per 1,000 people2024no agreed direction
Divorce rate (UN)0.637divorces per 1,000 people2020no agreed direction

demography

Median age38.4years2023no agreed direction
Age at childbearing32.7years2023no agreed direction
Population5,484,367people2025no agreed direction
Population growth1.63%% per year2025no agreed direction
Urbanization64.6%% of population2025no agreed direction
Population 65+16.2%% of population2025no agreed direction
Population 0-1418.1%% of population2025no agreed direction
Fertility rate1.47births per woman2024no agreed direction
Birth rate10per 1,000 people2024no agreed direction
Net migration35,417people2025no agreed direction
Migrant share of population23.1%% of population2024no agreed direction

economy

Public social spending14.4%% of GDP2024no agreed direction
Family benefits spending1.33%% of GDP2021no agreed direction
Old-age spending2.75%% of GDP2021no agreed direction
Aid given0.425%% of GNI2025no agreed direction
Government spending per capita$31,581current international dollars2024no agreed direction
Corporate tax rate12.5%% of profit2018no agreed direction
HDI0.949index, 0 to 12023higher is better
Inequality-adjusted HDI0.886index, 0 to 12023higher is better
GDP per capita (PPP)$131,338international $2025higher is better
GNI per capita (PPP)$88,346international $2024higher is better
GDP per capita (market)$104,417US$2025higher is better
GDP growth12.3%% per year2025no agreed direction
Inflation2.21%% per year2025no agreed direction
Trade openness240%% of GDP2025no agreed direction
FDI inflows0.791%% of GDP2024no agreed direction
Tax revenue17.9%% of GDP2024no agreed direction
Government consumption11.2%% of GDP2025no agreed direction
Government expense19.2%% of GDP2022no agreed direction
Military spending0.239%% of GDP2024no agreed direction
Employment in agriculture3.85%% of employment2025no agreed direction

education

PISA maths492PISA points2022higher is better
PISA reading516PISA points2022higher is better
PISA science504PISA points2022higher is better
Primary completion99.8%% of children2025higher is better
Expected schooling19.2years2023higher is better
Mean years of schooling11.7years2023higher is better
Education spending2.9%% of GDP2021no agreed direction
Primary enrollment96.5%% gross2022higher is better
Secondary enrollment131%% gross2022higher is better
Tertiary enrollment77.6%% gross2022higher is better
Compulsory schooling10years2025no agreed direction
Out of school, primary1.81%% of primary-age children2022higher is worse
Pupil-teacher ratio16.1pupils per teacher2012higher is worse
Researchers5,753per million people2023higher is better

environment

Recycling rate34%% of municipal waste2012higher is better
CO2 per capita6.04t CO2e per capita2024higher is worse
Forest area11.5%% of land area2023higher is better
Agricultural land60.8%% of land area2023no agreed direction
Protected land14.2%% of land area2025higher is better

gender

Gender wage gap14.4%% of men's median earnings2015higher is worse
Gender Inequality Index0.054index, 0 to 12023higher is worse
Gender Development Index1ratio of women's HDI to men's2023no agreed direction
Women's political empowerment0.927index (0-1)2025higher is better
Women ministers21.4%% of ministers2024higher is better
Women in parliament25.3%% of seats2025higher is better
Women in management37.8%% of managers2024higher is better

governance

Corruption Perceptions Index77index (0-100, higher = cleaner)2024higher is better
Political rights (FH)1rating (1-7, 1 = most free)2025higher is worse
Civil liberties (FH)1rating (1-7, 1 = most free)2025higher is worse
Trust in government61%% of respondents2024higher is better
Pre-trial detainee share19.3%% of prisoners2024higher is worse
Refugees originating1.29per 100,000 people2024higher is worse
Electoral democracy0.887index (0-1)2025higher is better
Liberal democracy0.822index (0-1)2025higher is better
Participatory democracy0.619index (0-1)2025higher is better
Free and fair elections0.945index (0-1)2025higher is better
Regime type3regime category (0-3)2025higher is better
Political corruption0.032index (0-1)2025higher is worse
Freedom of expression0.97index (0-1)2025higher is better
Freedom of association0.912index (0-1)2025higher is better
Political civil liberties0.967index (0-1)2025higher is better
Civil society participation0.954index (0-1)2025higher is better
Birth registration100%% of children under 52022higher is better
Control of corruption1.57index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Rule of law1.59index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Government effectiveness1.61index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Regulatory quality1.79index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Voice and accountability1.64index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Political stability0.71index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better

health

Life expectancy83years2024higher is better
Infant mortality3.4per 1,000 live births2024higher is worse
Under-5 mortality3.9per 1,000 live births2024higher is worse
Health spending6.85%% of GDP2024no agreed direction
Suicide rate8.55per 100,0002021higher is worse
Hospital beds2.96per 1,000 people2023no agreed direction
Basic water access97.1%% of population2024higher is better
Basic sanitation89.7%% of population2024higher is better
Child stunting2.2%% of children under 52024higher is worse
Adolescent fertility4.01births per 1,000 women aged 15-192024higher is worse
Maternal mortality4per 100,000 live births2023higher is worse
Skilled birth attendance99.7%% of births2017higher is better
Alcohol consumption10.8litres per adult per year2020no agreed direction
Tobacco use18.2%% of adults2024higher is worse
Road traffic deaths3.1per 100,000 population2019higher is worse
Physicians3.88per 1,000 people2023higher is better
DTP3 immunisation92%% of children aged 12-23 months2024higher is better
HIV prevalence0.2%% of adults aged 15-492024higher is worse
Tuberculosis incidence6.2per 100,000 people2024higher is worse
Premature NCD mortality9.6%% probability, ages 30-702021higher is worse
Anaemia in women14%% of women aged 15-492023higher is worse
Out-of-pocket health spending10.6%% of health spending2024higher is worse
Undernourishment2.5%% of population2023higher is worse
Food insecurity4.8%% of population2023higher is worse
Adult obesity27.9%% of adults2024higher is worse
Health coverage index82index, 0 to 1002023higher is better

inequality

Market-income Gini0.477index, 0 to 12023higher is worse
Redistribution41.2%% reduction in the Gini2023no agreed direction
Gini index29index (0-100)2023higher is worse
Extreme poverty rate0.1%% of population2023higher is worse

infrastructure

Internet users97.2%% of population2024higher is better
Mobile subscriptions113per 100 people2024higher is better
Electricity access100%% of population2024higher is better
Slum share of urban population8.5%% of urban population2022higher is worse
Fixed broadband32.3per 100 people2024higher is better

labor

Active labour market spending1.22%% of GDP2021no agreed direction
Unemployment benefit spending1.32%% of GDP2021no agreed direction
Retirement age, men65.6years2018no agreed direction
Retirement age, women64.1years2018no agreed direction
Hours worked1,739hours per year2016no agreed direction
Informal employment1.9%% of employment2024higher is worse
Unemployment4.63%% of labor force2025higher is worse
Female labor participation59.8%% of women 15+2025no agreed direction
Male labor participation70.1%% of men 15+2025no agreed direction
Youth not in work or study5.67%% of 15 to 24 year olds2024higher is worse
Vulnerable employment9.64%% of employment2025higher is worse

wellbeing

Interpersonal trust37.3%% of respondents2010higher is better
Self-reported happiness94.9%% of respondents2010higher is better
Life satisfaction6.93score (0-10)2025higher is better

Values are the most recent in 2010–2025, and different measures can come from different years. The year is shown beside each. Nothing here ranks countries by merit. An area score averages whatever measures its publishers happen to collect, and the choice of what to collect is itself a judgement made by someone else. All countries · How the country data works

Countries to compare with Ireland

Also in Europe & Central Asia: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Isle of Man, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyz Republic, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, San Marino, Serbia, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkiye, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan.

Also high income, in other regions: American Samoa, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Australia, Bahamas, The, Bahrain, Barbados, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Cayman Islands, Chile, Costa Rica, Curacao, French Polynesia, Guam, Guyana, Hong Kong SAR, China, Israel, Japan, Korea, Rep., Kuwait, Macao SAR, China, Malta, Naoero, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Northern Mariana Islands, Oman, Palau, Panama, Puerto Rico (US), Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Singapore, Sint Maarten (Dutch part), St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Martin (French part), and more on the full list of countries.