placestats

Last European coloniser: Portugal · Largest religious group: Christians. These are labels that describe the country, not numbers, so they are never compared with other measures. The numbers behind them, such as population shares, are.

Cabo Verde

Against upper middle income countries, Cabo Verde ranks 1st of 51 on governance and 56th of 57 on education. Each ranking counts only the countries that report that score, so the totals differ and the two ranks can’t be compared directly. Both compare Cabo Verde with countries of similar wealth. That is the only kind of ranking that tells you something a ranking by income does not already show.

How it has changed

Every measure Cabo Verde reports, over all the years it has been published. Pick one. Hover or use the arrow keys to read a year. Gaps in a line are years with no data. They are left open, not filled in.

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Scores by area

Each score averages the measures in one area, such as health. Each measure is first put on a common scale and turned so that higher is always better. Zero is the average country in an average year. One point is a typical gap between countries (a standard deviation), so +1 means about one typical gap above average. These are summaries, not measurements. See how the country scores are built and how the topic scores compare with each other.

ScoreValueRank, all countriesRank, similar incomeMostly income?
Governance score 2025+1.1530 of 1791 of 51moderate +0.53
Health score 2024+0.2845 of 19310 of 58moderate +0.32
Education score 2022-0.22163 of 19956 of 57proxy +0.81
Equality score 2015-0.37123 of 16547 of 53high +0.64
Infrastructure score 2024+0.81124 of 21039 of 58proxy +0.90
Gender score 2024+1.2031 of 1868 of 57moderate +0.37
Environment score 2024+0.0298 of 21319 of 58moderate -0.33
Labour score 2025-0.25141 of 19541 of 56high +0.79

The last column shows how closely each score just tracks national income. The number is its link with GDP per person (the value of everything a country produces, divided by its people), from −1 to +1. A score marked proxy is mostly a measure of how rich the country is. Its rank among all countries says little that GDP per person does not. That is why the rank among similar-income countries sits beside it.

The measures behind them

Every measure reported for Cabo Verde, grouped by area. Some measures have no agreed better direction, such as population growth, inflation and military spending. They are listed here but left out of every score, since there is no fair way to say which way is better. Some names use technical terms: PPP means adjusted for what money buys in each country, HDI is a United Nations score combining life expectancy, schooling and income, and a Gini indexmeasures how unequally income is shared. Each measure’s own page explains it.

crime

Conflict deaths0per 100,000 people2025higher is worse
Armed conflict present01 if any conflict, else 02025higher is worse
Homicide rate6.99per 100,000 population2020higher is worse

culture

Religiously unaffiliated20.6%% of population2020no agreed direction
Christian share78.3%% of population2020no agreed direction
Muslim share0.313%% of population2020no agreed direction
Women in a union45%% of women aged 15-492021no agreed direction
Marriage rate (UN)4.78marriages per 1,000 people2023no agreed direction

demography

Median age27.9years2023no agreed direction
Age at childbearing28.6years2023no agreed direction
Population527,326people2025no agreed direction
Population growth0.466%% per year2025no agreed direction
Urbanization77.6%% of population2025no agreed direction
Population 65+7.15%% of population2025no agreed direction
Population 0-1424.7%% of population2025no agreed direction
Fertility rate1.51births per woman2024no agreed direction
Birth rate12.2per 1,000 people2024no agreed direction
Net migration-1,284people2025no agreed direction
Migrant share of population3.1%% of population2024no agreed direction

economy

HDI0.668index, 0 to 12023higher is better
Inequality-adjusted HDI0.478index, 0 to 12023higher is better
GDP per capita (PPP)$10,396international $2025higher is better
GNI per capita (PPP)$10,243international $2025higher is better
GDP per capita (market)$4,696US$2025higher is better
GDP growth6.3%% per year2025no agreed direction
Inflation2.34%% per year2025no agreed direction
Trade openness95.3%% of GDP2025no agreed direction
FDI inflows5.03%% of GDP2025no agreed direction
Tax revenue18.4%% of GDP2020no agreed direction
Government consumption22.9%% of GDP2025no agreed direction
Government expense30.9%% of GDP2020no agreed direction
Military spending0.624%% of GDP2024no agreed direction
Employment in agriculture9.25%% of employment2025no agreed direction

education

Expected schooling11.4years2023higher is better
Mean years of schooling6.09years2023higher is better
Education spending4.35%% of GDP2023no agreed direction
Primary enrollment103%% gross2022higher is better
Secondary enrollment96.4%% gross2022higher is better
Tertiary enrollment24.3%% gross2018higher is better
Adult literacy88.5%% of adults2024higher is better
Compulsory schooling10years2025no agreed direction
Out of school, primary41.8%% of primary-age children2022higher is worse
Pupil-teacher ratio21.1pupils per teacher2018higher is worse
Researchers125per million people2014higher is better

environment

CO2 per capita1.29t CO2e per capita2024higher is worse
Forest area11.6%% of land area2023higher is better
Agricultural land19.6%% of land area2023no agreed direction
Protected land17.6%% of land area2025higher is better

gender

Gender Inequality Index0.298index, 0 to 12023higher is worse
Gender Development Index0.964ratio of women's HDI to men's2023no agreed direction
Women's political empowerment0.855index (0-1)2025higher is better
Women ministers31.3%% of ministers2024higher is better
Women in parliament44.4%% of seats2025higher is better
Married by 188.4%% of women aged 20-242018higher is worse

governance

Corruption Perceptions Index62index (0-100, higher = cleaner)2024higher is better
Political rights (FH)1rating (1-7, 1 = most free)2025higher is worse
Civil liberties (FH)1rating (1-7, 1 = most free)2025higher is worse
Pre-trial detainee share31.3%% of prisoners2018higher is worse
Refugees originating2.67per 100,000 people2024higher is worse
Electoral democracy0.745index (0-1)2025higher is better
Liberal democracy0.631index (0-1)2025higher is better
Participatory democracy0.458index (0-1)2025higher is better
Free and fair elections0.836index (0-1)2025higher is better
Regime type2regime category (0-3)2025higher is better
Political corruption0.288index (0-1)2025higher is worse
Freedom of expression0.857index (0-1)2025higher is better
Freedom of association0.874index (0-1)2025higher is better
Political civil liberties0.893index (0-1)2025higher is better
Civil society participation0.683index (0-1)2025higher is better
Birth registration91.4%% of children under 52010higher is better
Control of corruption0.941index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Rule of law0.424index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Government effectiveness0.415index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Regulatory quality0.0451index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Voice and accountability0.791index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Political stability0.77index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better

health

Life expectancy76.2years2024higher is better
Infant mortality10.6per 1,000 live births2024higher is worse
Under-5 mortality11.1per 1,000 live births2024higher is worse
Health spending5.85%% of GDP2023no agreed direction
Suicide rate14.9per 100,0002021higher is worse
Hospital beds2.21per 1,000 people2022no agreed direction
Basic water access92.3%% of population2024higher is better
Basic sanitation83.1%% of population2024higher is better
Child stunting5.3%% of children under 52024higher is worse
Adolescent fertility37.9births per 1,000 women aged 15-192024higher is worse
Maternal mortality40per 100,000 live births2023higher is worse
Skilled birth attendance97.3%% of births2018higher is better
Alcohol consumption6.01litres per adult per year2020no agreed direction
Tobacco use10.4%% of adults2024higher is worse
Road traffic deaths26.8per 100,000 population2019higher is worse
Physicians0.73per 1,000 people2023higher is better
DTP3 immunisation93%% of children aged 12-23 months2024higher is better
HIV prevalence0.9%% of adults aged 15-492024higher is worse
Tuberculosis incidence47per 100,000 people2024higher is worse
Premature NCD mortality17.2%% probability, ages 30-702021higher is worse
Anaemia in women40.6%% of women aged 15-492023higher is worse
Out-of-pocket health spending25.7%% of health spending2023higher is worse
Undernourishment13.5%% of population2023higher is worse
Food insecurity32.1%% of population2023higher is worse
Adult obesity16.7%% of adults2024higher is worse
Health coverage index71index, 0 to 1002023higher is better

inequality

Gini index42.4index (0-100)2015higher is worse
Extreme poverty rate14.6%% of population2015higher is worse

infrastructure

Internet users74.7%% of population2024higher is better
Mobile subscriptions112per 100 people2024higher is better
Electricity access98.4%% of population2024higher is better
Slum share of urban population46.4%% of urban population2022higher is worse
Fixed broadband8.31per 100 people2024higher is better

labor

Informal employment60.6%% of employment2015higher is worse
Unemployment11.9%% of labor force2025higher is worse
Female labor participation50.5%% of women 15+2025no agreed direction
Male labor participation63.4%% of men 15+2025no agreed direction
Youth not in work or study28%% of 15 to 24 year olds2019higher is worse
Vulnerable employment34.3%% of employment2025higher is worse

Values are the most recent in 2010–2025, and different measures can come from different years. The year is shown beside each. Nothing here ranks countries by merit. An area score averages whatever measures its publishers happen to collect, and the choice of what to collect is itself a judgement made by someone else. All countries · How the country data works

Countries to compare with Cabo Verde

Also in Sub-Saharan Africa: Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Dem. Rep., Congo, Rep., Cote d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, The, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Fed. Rep., South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Also upper middle income, in other regions: Albania, Algeria, Argentina, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belize, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, China, Colombia, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, Georgia, Grenada, Guatemala, Indonesia, Iran, Islamic Rep., Iraq, Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Libya, Malaysia, Maldives, Marshall Islands, Mexico, Micronesia, Fed. Sts., Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, and more on the full list of countries.