placestats

Last European coloniser: United Kingdom. These are labels that describe the country, not numbers, so they are never compared with other measures. The numbers behind them, such as population shares, are.

Tuvalu

Against upper middle income countries, Tuvalu ranks 9th of 58 on environment and 58th of 58 on health. Each ranking counts only the countries that report that score, so the totals differ and the two ranks can’t be compared directly. Both compare Tuvalu with countries of similar wealth. That is the only kind of ranking that tells you something a ranking by income does not already show.

How it has changed

Every measure Tuvalu reports, over all the years it has been published. Pick one. Hover or use the arrow keys to read a year. Gaps in a line are years with no data. They are left open, not filled in.

Loading…

Scores by area

Each score averages the measures in one area, such as health. Each measure is first put on a common scale and turned so that higher is always better. Zero is the average country in an average year. One point is a typical gap between countries (a standard deviation), so +1 means about one typical gap above average. These are summaries, not measurements. See how the country scores are built and how the topic scores compare with each other.

ScoreValueRank, all countriesRank, similar incomeMostly income?
Health score 2024-1.82193 of 19358 of 58moderate +0.32
Education score 2023+0.58104 of 19938 of 57proxy +0.81
Equality score 2010-0.04106 of 16540 of 53high +0.64
Infrastructure score 2022+0.21166 of 21055 of 58proxy +0.90
Gender score 2022-0.87178 of 18656 of 57moderate +0.37
Environment score 2024+0.2270 of 2139 of 58moderate -0.33
Labour score 2022-0.60172 of 19552 of 56high +0.79

The last column shows how closely each score just tracks national income. The number is its link with GDP per person (the value of everything a country produces, divided by its people), from −1 to +1. A score marked proxy is mostly a measure of how rich the country is. Its rank among all countries says little that GDP per person does not. That is why the rank among similar-income countries sits beside it.

The measures behind them

Every measure reported for Tuvalu, grouped by area. Some measures have no agreed better direction, such as population growth, inflation and military spending. They are listed here but left out of every score, since there is no fair way to say which way is better. Some names use technical terms: PPP means adjusted for what money buys in each country, HDI is a United Nations score combining life expectancy, schooling and income, and a Gini indexmeasures how unequally income is shared. Each measure’s own page explains it.

crime

Conflict deaths0per 100,000 people2025higher is worse
Armed conflict present01 if any conflict, else 02025higher is worse
Homicide rate0per 100,000 population2019higher is worse

culture

Single-parent households4.33%% of households2019no agreed direction
One-person households6.92%% of households2019no agreed direction
Women in a union64.2%% of women aged 15-492020no agreed direction

demography

Median age24.3years2023no agreed direction
Age at childbearing29.2years2023no agreed direction
Population9,492people2025no agreed direction
Population growth-1.61%% per year2025no agreed direction
Urbanization65.4%% of population2025no agreed direction
Population 65+7.04%% of population2025no agreed direction
Population 0-1433%% of population2025no agreed direction
Fertility rate3.17births per woman2024no agreed direction
Birth rate22per 1,000 people2024no agreed direction
Net migration-255people2025no agreed direction
Migrant share of population2.6%% of population2024no agreed direction

economy

HDI0.689index, 0 to 12023higher is better
Inequality-adjusted HDI0.578index, 0 to 12023higher is better
GDP per capita (PPP)$5,776international $2025higher is better
GNI per capita (PPP)$7,443international $2021higher is better
GDP per capita (market)$4,527US$2025higher is better
GDP growth1.64%% per year2025no agreed direction
Inflation0.501%% per year2011no agreed direction
FDI inflows0.455%% of GDP2024no agreed direction

education

Primary completion98.8%% of children2025higher is better
Expected schooling12.4years2023higher is better
Mean years of schooling10.8years2023higher is better
Education spending12.8%% of GDP2023no agreed direction
Primary enrollment101%% gross2024higher is better
Secondary enrollment90.7%% gross2024higher is better
Tertiary enrollment19.4%% gross2023higher is better
Adult literacy100%% of adults2022higher is better
Compulsory schooling9years2025no agreed direction
Out of school, primary0.537%% of primary-age children2024higher is worse
Pupil-teacher ratio15.6pupils per teacher2018higher is worse

environment

CO2 per capita0t CO2e per capita2024higher is worse
Forest area33.3%% of land area2023higher is better
Agricultural land60%% of land area2023no agreed direction
Protected land20.2%% of land area2025higher is better

gender

Gender Development Index0.969ratio of women's HDI to men's2023no agreed direction
Women ministers0%% of ministers2024higher is better
Women in parliament0%% of seats2025higher is better
Women in management36.1%% of managers2022higher is better
Married by 181.8%% of women aged 20-242020higher is worse

governance

Political rights (FH)1rating (1-7, 1 = most free)2025higher is worse
Civil liberties (FH)1rating (1-7, 1 = most free)2025higher is worse
Refugees originating0per 100,000 people2024higher is worse
Birth registration87.2%% of children under 52020higher is better
Control of corruption0.579index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Rule of law1.22index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Government effectiveness-0.691index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Regulatory quality-0.402index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Voice and accountability1.19index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better
Political stability1.47index (approx. -2.5 to 2.5)2024higher is better

health

Life expectancy67.3years2024higher is better
Infant mortality16.5per 1,000 live births2024higher is worse
Under-5 mortality19.2per 1,000 live births2024higher is worse
Health spending27.1%% of GDP2023no agreed direction
Basic water access98.7%% of population2024higher is better
Basic sanitation89.7%% of population2024higher is better
Child stunting5.3%% of children under 52024higher is worse
Adolescent fertility26.8births per 1,000 women aged 15-192024higher is worse
Maternal mortality170per 100,000 live births2023higher is worse
Skilled birth attendance99.5%% of births2020higher is better
Alcohol consumption1.26litres per adult per year2020no agreed direction
Tobacco use33.4%% of adults2024higher is worse
Physicians1.35per 1,000 people2020higher is better
DTP3 immunisation94%% of children aged 12-23 months2024higher is better
HIV prevalence0.4%% of adults aged 15-492024higher is worse
Tuberculosis incidence223per 100,000 people2024higher is worse
Anaemia in women23.2%% of women aged 15-492023higher is worse
Out-of-pocket health spending0.0446%% of health spending2023higher is worse
Adult obesity65.1%% of adults2024higher is worse
Health coverage index65index, 0 to 1002023higher is better

inequality

Gini index39.1index (0-100)2010higher is worse
Extreme poverty rate9%% of population2010higher is worse

infrastructure

Internet users35.2%% of population2017higher is better
Mobile subscriptions98.9per 100 people2022higher is better
Electricity access100%% of population2024higher is better
Slum share of urban population50.9%% of urban population2022higher is worse
Fixed broadband4.52per 100 people2022higher is better

labor

Informal employment20.1%% of employment2022higher is worse
Youth not in work or study34.3%% of 15 to 24 year olds2022higher is worse

Values are the most recent in 2010–2025, and different measures can come from different years. The year is shown beside each. Nothing here ranks countries by merit. An area score averages whatever measures its publishers happen to collect, and the choice of what to collect is itself a judgement made by someone else. All countries · How the country data works

Countries to compare with Tuvalu

Also in East Asia & Pacific: American Samoa, Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Hong Kong SAR, China, Indonesia, Japan, Kiribati, Korea, Dem. People's Rep., Korea, Rep., Lao PDR, Macao SAR, China, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Fed. Sts., Mongolia, Myanmar, Naoero, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Taiwan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Vanuatu, Viet Nam.

Also upper middle income, in other regions: Albania, Algeria, Argentina, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belize, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Cabo Verde, Colombia, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Georgia, Grenada, Guatemala, Iran, Islamic Rep., Iraq, Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Libya, Maldives, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Paraguay, Peru, Serbia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, and more on the full list of countries.