placestats

North Carolina

Population10.6m
Counties100county-level areas on the 2024 Census map
Density84.0people per km² of land
Median household income$69,90427th percentile of states

How it has changed

The state’s own figures from 2010 to 2024. A measure published for only one year shows as a single point instead of a line.

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The state figure, and the range across its counties

The state figure is the one its own agency publishes. It is never an average of the counties. You cannot average medians (middle values) to get a new median, and a rate has to be worked out again from the added-up counts. The county range next to it shows what a single state number has to hide.

Sometimes fewer counties report than the state has. The missing ones were held back because their counts were too small to publish — mostly deaths. A range from only part of the state is not the state’s full range. It can even sit entirely above or below the state figure. So the number of counties reporting is shown next to it.

You can sort by any column. 47 of these 185 measures have a clear better end, and those are ranked best first. For example, the lowest infant death rate is first place, and so is the highest life expectancy. The rest have no better end, so they are ranked highest first, and the cell says “highest” instead of “best”. A state is not winning or losing by how much of its tax comes from severance taxes (taxes on oil, gas and minerals taken from the ground).

Alcohol-involved share of driving deaths0.246%13th best of 510%0.236%0.4%83
Always wears a seatbelt95.48th best of 49————
Arrivals per 100 people staying3.8412th highest of 513.887.0715.5100
Arrivals per 100 staying, $200,000 or more3.6514th highest of 51————
Arthritis26.326th best of 46————
Binge drinking15.213th best of 49————
Births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 505131st highest of 52055.311479
Black Protestant adherents3.719th highest of 5103.5329.6100
Black-white residential segregation52.645th highest of 518.939.181.494
Business closing rate9.0722nd highest of 514.328.8814.3100
Business opening rate10.714th highest of 514.969.6914.8100
Catholic adherents8.940th highest of 510517.3100
Checkup in the past year78.412th highest of 49————
Child mortality61.838th best of 5137.764.613773
Child poverty rate, ages 0-1717.5%35th best of 518.2%20.9%42.9%100
Children in single-parent households0.27%13th highest of 510.147%0.275%0.55%95
Congregations per 10,000 people15.516th highest of 517.5922.474100
Current asthma9.8715th best of 47————
Current smoking14.630th best of 49————
Departures per 100 people staying2.9528th highest of 513.336.0914.8100
Departures per 100 staying, $200,000 or more2.1930th highest of 51————
Depression23.629th best of 49————
Diabetes14.831st best of 45————
Difficulty concentrating or deciding1534th best of 49————
Difficulty running errands alone8.3134th best of 46————
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs1634th best of 47————
Disability-free score-0.44335th highest of 47-2.25-0.07261.34100
Drug overdose deaths35.933rd best of 5117.338.390.890
Effective general sales tax rate2.5324th highest of 51————
Effective individual income tax rate2.4922nd highest of 51————
Effective property tax rate0.736th highest of 520.3690.6861.21100
Effective property tax rate on income1.9245th highest of 51————
Evangelical Protestant adherents26.68th highest of 5110.426.876.4100
Fair or poor health19.434th best of 49————
Fine particulate matter6.718th best of 514.16.7999
Firearm fatalities15.529th best of 517.7517.132.888
Firearm share of suicides, standardised11320th highest of 5170.511818188
Firearm suicide rate8.5630th highest of 513.9210.722.388
Flu vaccination among Medicare enrollees0.51%16th best of 510.3%0.485%0.64%100
Gini index of income inequality0.47634th best of 520.3790.4550.529100
Has health insurance89.638th highest of 49————
Health score-0.057728th highest of 49-1.280.01841.17100
High blood pressure36.940th best of 49————
High cholesterol34.625th best of 49————
High school graduation0.864%26th best of 480.673%0.873%0.96%98
Homeownership rate66.4%35th highest of 5250.9%72.8%87.5%100
Homicide rate7.5636th best of 513.147.6327.771
Homicide rate, annual8.1914th highest of 514.1712.542.625
How much faster the top bracket arrives than everyone else0.57513th highest of 51————
Income gap between arrivals and departures$5,77515th highest of 51$-17,930$4,744$32,280100
Infant mortality6.8842nd best of 514.387.5412.360
Injury deaths93.227th best of 5154.5108179100
Life expectancy75.9 years37th best of 5167.3 years74.2 years81.6 years100
Mainline Protestant adherents9.0710th highest of 512.218.0518100
Material security score-0.025834th highest of 51-2.020.07291.31100
Mean adjusted gross income per return$84,88133rd best of 51$48,160$64,750$127,500100
Mean income of arriving households$80,14522nd highest of 51$36,900$60,680$137,700100
Mean income of departing households$74,37125th highest of 51$36,850$54,580$105,400100
Mean travel time to work25.1 min25th best of 5220.5 min25.8 min40.9 min100
Median age39.1 years25th highest of 5227.1 years42.5 years56.1 years100
Median gross rent$1,16227th highest of 52$581$860$1,521100
Median home value$259,40029th highest of 52$88,600$205,300$428,500100
Median household income$69,90439th best of 52$40,320$58,950$101,800100
Median household income (model-based)$70,83836th best of 51$42,180$60,260$103,100100
Median property tax bill1,81538th highest of 527531,2754,105100
Meets aerobic guidelines59.924th best of 49————
Membership organisations11.318th best of 514.6512.324.4100
Millionaire returns as a share of all returns0.3528th highest of 52————
Millionaires' share of all income10.540th highest of 52————
Motor vehicle crash deaths15.636th best of 517.8519.443.195
Net business formation rate1.6412th highest of 51-4.951.015.54100
Net domestic migration rate9.243rd highest of 51————
Net migration per 100 people staying0.8843rd highest of 51-1.11.045.33100
Net migration per 100 staying, $200,000 or more1.468th highest of 51————
Obesity33.923rd best of 49————
Orthodox Christian adherents0.1928th highest of 51000.83100
Other religion adherents3.729th highest of 5102.087.6100
People per tax return215th highest of 51222100
Per capita income$39,61632nd best of 52$22,290$32,710$56,720100
Per capita personal income$62,23337th best of 51$39,190$51,290$87,340100
Poverty rate13.2%36th best of 525.02%14.5%28.8%100
Poverty rate (model-based)12.8%35th best of 517.2%14.8%28.6%100
Premature mortality44536th best of 51254525901100
Preventable hospital stays2,67027th best of 511,3302,8305,148100
Private job growth2.878th highest of 52-10.12.0610.8100
Religious adherents52.116th highest of 5123.349.6107100
Republican share of the two-party vote, 202451.626th highest of 5118.562.282.2100
Returns claiming charitable contributions6.4%22nd highest of 511.33%4.22%11.3%100
Returns claiming the earned income credit16.7%13th highest of 519.47%18%34%100
Returns reporting capital gains17.4%33rd highest of 514.6%12.8%31.5%100
Returns reporting unemployment compensation0.958%50th highest of 510%0.79%2.52%100
Safety score-0.021722nd highest of 51-2.96-0.3910.85391
Share aged 65 and over16.9%29th highest of 529.74%20.6%33.3%100
Share American Indian or Alaska Native, not Hispanic0.845%9th highest of 510.0753%0.263%39.1%49
Share Asian, not Hispanic3.12%24th highest of 520%0.962%8.08%79
Share Black, not Hispanic20.3%9th highest of 520.966%18.4%60%95
Share divorced10.6%33rd highest of 527.43%11.2%18.2%100
Share foreign-born8.73%22nd highest of 521.4%4.46%16.9%93
Share Hispanic or Latino, any race10.9%24th highest of 522.1%7.64%22.7%99
Share in the same house a year ago85.8%29th highest of 5173.9%88.2%93.6%100
Share Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, not Hispanic0.0524%25th highest of 490%0%0.344%45
Share never married32.7%30th highest of 5214.6%29.1%47.4%100
Share now married50.8%20th highest of 5237%52.5%65.2%100
Share of births to unmarried women33.5%19th highest of 5212.5%44.1%98.7%61
Share of some other race, not Hispanic0.436%24th highest of 520%0.401%0.937%26
Share of suicides by firearm60.8%15th highest of 5137.2%64%100%88
Share of taxes from alcohol1.224th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from corporate income2.8143rd highest of 51————
Share of taxes from corporation licences1.74th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from death and gift0.00001525th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from gambling051st highest of 51————
Share of taxes from general sales and gross receipts29.319th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from individual income28.89th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from insurance premiums215th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from licences5.2615th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from motor fuel4.076th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from motor vehicle licences1.9814th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from occupation and business licences0.93826th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from other taxes0.41948th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from property22.239th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from property transfer0.35822nd highest of 51————
Share of taxes from public utilities0.21348th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from selective sales11.226th highest of 51————
Share of taxes from severance0.0029632nd highest of 51————
Share of taxes from sports betting and pari-mutuels051st highest of 51————
Share of taxes from tobacco0.4940th highest of 51————
Share of two or more races, not Hispanic3.66%28th highest of 521.22%3.32%7.07%92
Share separated2.18%5th highest of 520.943%2.2%4.68%92
Share White, not Hispanic60.6%33rd highest of 5223.6%66.5%91.6%100
Share widowed5.85%19th highest of 523.75%7.59%11.4%100
Share with a bachelor's degree or higher34.7%22nd best of 5210.8%21.8%61.8%100
State income tax as a share of income2.4917th highest of 50————
State taxes as a share of income5.7735th highest of 50————
Suicide rate13.412th best of 516.8915.731.183
Top state income tax rate4.75%30th highest of 50————
Total tax burden8.6340th highest of 51————
Two weeks of poor mental health15.821st best of 49————
Two weeks of poor physical health12.219th best of 47————
Unemployment rate3.49%32nd best of 522.8%3.5%6.1%100
Vacancy rate13%19th highest of 525.19%15%53.3%99
Went without care over cost11.526th best of 49————
Years of potential life lost9,44136th best of 515,32210,88019,180100
Aggregate travel time to work107,210,000 min10th highest of 5232,590 min541,500 min11,400,000 min100
Business establishments233,0808th highest of 51701,03432,660100
Business establishments closed20,9758th highest of 513803,299100
Business establishments opened24,7617th highest of 51499.53,864100
Employed5,088,2009th highest of 521,17521,010651,600100
Foreign-born population923,92014th highest of 521962,223190,60093
Gross domestic product$794,840,000k11th highest of 51$139,900k$2,458,000k$174,000,000k100
Housing units4,815,2008th highest of 522,00426,250491,700100
Labour force5,272,4009th highest of 521,24721,810671,900100
Millionaire tax returns17,21012th highest of 52————
Net domestic migration98,9813rd highest of 51————
Occupied housing units4,186,9008th highest of 521,42620,180455,500100
Owner-occupied housing units2,778,7009th highest of 521,12113,980287,100100
People covered by a tax return9,235,4008th highest of 512,97042,1201,073,000100
People in households earning $200,000 or more who did not move861,89011th highest of 51————
People who did not move7,856,3008th highest of 512,57336,250915,300100
Personal income$677,170,000k9th highest of 51$161,800k$2,852,000k$97,970,000k100
Population10,881,0009th highest of 513,52052,3601,203,000100
Population10,835,0009th highest of 513,46152,2801,190,000100
Population (firearm measures)9,773,0009th highest of 5110,22058,2601,046,00088
Population (WONDER)10,835,0009th highest of 5129,480141,5001,190,00025
Population aged 15 and over8,676,2009th highest of 522,85341,400930,600100
Population aged 25 and over7,261,8008th highest of 522,56734,450781,300100
Population aged 65 and over1,787,0009th highest of 5286210,520144,100100
Population below the poverty line1,355,8009th highest of 525378,104115,900100
Population below the poverty line1,351,8009th highest of 516938,664116,400100
Population for whom poverty status is determined10,297,0009th highest of 522,81248,6501,129,000100
Population for whom poverty status is determined10,561,0009th highest of 513,23848,6601,181,000100
Population in the same house one year ago9,084,7009th highest of 512,96144,770961,300100
Population with a bachelor's degree or higher2,521,4008th highest of 523788,136439,700100
Population, decennial census10,439,0009th highest of 513,24551,3501,129,000100
Presidential votes cast, 20245,699,1007th highest of 511,75727,010653,600100
Private jobs4,133,6009th highest of 5259913,110702,900100
State and local tax collections$58,447,000k13th highest of 51————
State individual income tax collected$16,856,000k8th highest of 50————
State tax collected, all taxes$39,075,000k9th highest of 50————
Tax returns filed4,922,4008th highest of 511,60021,840562,000100
Total population10,584,0009th highest of 523,37651,7801,151,000100
Unemployed184,15010th highest of 527293223,040100
Vacant housing units628,2705th highest of 525784,41836,36099
Women aged 15 to 502,495,7009th highest of 5258311,210306,100100
Women who gave birth in the past year127,2309th highest of 52081314,96079
Workers aged 16 and over who commute4,269,3009th highest of 521,05520,340449,700100

Links inside North Carolina

These are the site’s strongest pairs nationwide, worked out again using only this state’s counties. The r column shows how closely two measures rise and fall together, from −1 (opposite) to +1 (in step); 0 means no link. A link that shows up nationally but disappears inside every state is really about differences between states. A link that also holds here is not.

These figures are before adjusting for anything. Unlike the national figures, they do not take out population density, income or education.

Pairr within NCcounties
Median age × Share aged 65 and overInside North Carolina, where Median age is higher, Share aged 65 and over tends to be higher: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.+0.94100
Self-care disability × Material security scoreInside North Carolina, where Self-care disability is higher, Material security score tends to be lower: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.-0.96100
Stroke × Material security scoreInside North Carolina, where Stroke is higher, Material security score tends to be lower: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.-0.95100
Food insecurity × Returns claiming the earned income creditInside North Carolina, where Food insecurity is higher, Returns claiming the earned income credit tends to be higher: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.+0.94100
Lack of reliable transportation × Returns claiming the earned income creditInside North Carolina, where Lack of reliable transportation is higher, Returns claiming the earned income credit tends to be higher: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.+0.94100
Vision disability × Material security scoreInside North Carolina, where Vision disability is higher, Material security score tends to be lower: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.-0.95100
Housing insecurity × Returns claiming the earned income creditInside North Carolina, where Housing insecurity is higher, Returns claiming the earned income credit tends to be higher: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.+0.94100
Received food stamps × Material security scoreInside North Carolina, where Received food stamps is higher, Material security score tends to be lower: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.-0.96100
Self-care disability × Returns claiming the earned income creditInside North Carolina, where Self-care disability is higher, Returns claiming the earned income credit tends to be higher: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.+0.93100
Vision disability × Returns claiming the earned income creditInside North Carolina, where Vision disability is higher, Returns claiming the earned income credit tends to be higher: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.+0.94100
Fair or poor self-rated health × Material security scoreInside North Carolina, where Fair or poor self-rated health is higher, Material security score tends to be lower: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.-0.93100
Independent-living disability × Material security scoreInside North Carolina, where Independent-living disability is higher, Material security score tends to be lower: a strong link across 100 counties, before adjusting for anything.-0.93100

What this state is divided into

100 county-level areas, largest first. Each one is compared with its peers — the counties across the country most like it — not with the rest of this state.

Wake County · Mecklenburg County · Guilford County · Forsyth County · Cumberland County · Durham County · Buncombe County · Union County · Gaston County · Cabarrus County · New Hanover County · Johnston County · Onslow County · Iredell County · Alamance County · Pitt County · Davidson County · Catawba County · Rowan County · Orange County · Brunswick County · Randolph County · Harnett County · Wayne County · Henderson County · Robeson County · Moore County · Craven County · Cleveland County · Nash County · Rockingham County · Lincoln County · Burke County · Caldwell County · Wilson County · Chatham County · Franklin County · Surry County · Carteret County · Wilkes County · Rutherford County · Lee County · Stanly County · Pender County · Haywood County · Granville County · Sampson County · Lenoir County · Watauga County · Hoke County · Columbus County · Duplin County · Edgecombe County · Halifax County · Stokes County · McDowell County · Beaufort County · Davie County · Jackson County · Richmond County · Vance County · Pasquotank County · Person County · Dare County · Macon County · Yadkin County · Alexander County · Scotland County · Transylvania County · Currituck County · Bladen County · Cherokee County · Ashe County · Montgomery County · Caswell County · Anson County · Martin County · Madison County · Hertford County · Greene County · Polk County · Warren County · Yancey County · Avery County · Bertie County · Northampton County · Mitchell County · Swain County · Chowan County · Perquimans County · Pamlico County · Clay County · Alleghany County · Washington County · Camden County · Gates County · Jones County · Graham County · Hyde County · Tyrrell County