House price index (2000 = 100)
House prices compared with the same place in 2000, which is set to 100. A value of 250 means prices are 2.5 times what they were in 2000. It is not a price in dollars, so it shows growth, not which place costs more.
How it has moved
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Every state, every year
One row per state and one column per year, sorted by the latest value. It shows states, not counties: nobody can scan 3,222 rows, and the pattern only shows when it all fits on one screen.
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Where it comes from
FHFA House Price Index · FHFA HPI all-transactions annual (developmental county/state), HPI with 2000 base
Prices relative to the same area in 2000. FHFA fits each area's index from its own sales, so it is not an average of smaller areas.
Combining areas: it cannot be combined, so it is shown only where its publisher works it out.
What it goes with
The strongest links that have a page of their own. Unadjusted is the link before adjusting for anything, from −1 (opposite) to +1 (in step). Adjusted compares places with the same population density, income and education levels, so those differences can’t explain the link. This list leaves out the 1 pairs built from the same numbers or the same model as this measure, since they are bound to match.
| Measure | Unadjusted | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Median home valueWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Median home value tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared, and inside states as well. Median home value by US county | +0.53 | +0.49 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Local income tax collectedWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Local income tax collected tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared. Local income tax collected by US county | +0.52 | +0.49 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Median gross rentWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Median gross rent tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared, and inside states as well. Median gross rent by US county | +0.44 | +0.47 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Taking blood pressure medicationWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Taking blood pressure medication tends to be lower: a moderate link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared, and inside states as well. Taking blood pressure medication by US county | -0.55 | -0.46 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Routine checkup in the past yearWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Routine checkup in the past year tends to be lower: a moderate link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared. Routine checkup in the past year by US county | -0.48 | -0.46 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Business opening rateWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Business opening rate tends to be higher: a moderate link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared, and inside states as well. Business opening rate by US county | +0.44 | +0.41 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and ObesityWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Obesity tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared, and inside states as well. Obesity by US county | -0.51 | -0.40 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Adults under 65 without health insuranceWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Adults under 65 without health insurance tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared. Adults under 65 without health insurance by US county | +0.16 | +0.37 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Friending clusteringWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Friending clustering tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared, and inside states as well. Friending clustering by US county | -0.38 | -0.36 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Mean income of arriving householdsWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Mean income of arriving households tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared, and inside states as well. Mean income of arriving households by US county | +0.48 | +0.36 |
6 more pairs with house price index (2000 = 100) have a page: New homes permitted per 1,000 residents · Share foreign-born · Share Hispanic or Latino, any race · Arrivals per 100 people staying · Cholesterol screening · Income gap between arrivals and departures.
Population makeup
How this measure varies with the racial and ethnic makeup of counties. Every group is shown, whatever its rank. These are links across counties: they describe places, not people. They say nothing about any person’s risk or behaviour based on their race. Counties with a larger share of one group also differ in much else, such as income, segregation, region and history. The adjusted figure only accounts for density, income and education.
| Share of residents | Unadjusted | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Share White, not HispanicWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Share White, not Hispanic tends to be lower: a weak link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared. Share White, not Hispanic by US county | -0.13 | -0.20 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Share Black, not HispanicCould easily be chance once only places with similar density, income and education are compared. Share Black, not Hispanic by US county | -0.20 | -0.12 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Share Hispanic or Latino, any raceWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Share Hispanic or Latino, any race tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared. Share Hispanic or Latino, any race by US county | +0.30 | +0.32 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Share Asian, not HispanicWhere House price index (2000 = 100) is higher, Share Asian, not Hispanic tends to be higher: a weak link that holds when only places with similar density, income and education are compared, and inside states as well. Share Asian, not Hispanic by US county | +0.23 | +0.11 |
| House price index (2000 = 100) and Share American Indian or Alaska Native, not HispanicCould easily be chance once only places with similar density, income and education are compared. Share American Indian or Alaska Native, not Hispanic by US county | -0.01 | +0.02 |
Highest and lowest
Of 2,392 counties reporting it. These are the two ends of a national ranking. For most measures, that ranking mostly sorts places by income and how urban they are. That is why the place pages compare each place with similar places instead.
Highest
- Adams County, ID — 468
- Williams County, ND — 466
- Shoshone County, ID — 465
- Hamlin County, SD — 458
- Richland County, MT — 452
Lowest
- Luce County, MI — 136
- Coahoma County, MS — 140
- Stephenson County, IL — 142
- Massac County, IL — 142
- McDonough County, IL — 143
The middle area reports 226. The middle half of counties falls between 201 and 265 (the 25th to 75th percentile).
US Counties With the Highest House Price Index (2000 = 100) · US Counties With the Lowest House Price Index (2000 = 100)
All measures · Explore its pairs · How the US county data works