Arizona
How it has changed
The state’s own figures from 2010 to 2024. A measure published for only one year shows as a single point instead of a line.
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The state figure, and the range across its counties
The state figure is the one its own agency publishes. It is never an average of the counties. You cannot average medians (middle values) to get a new median, and a rate has to be worked out again from the added-up counts. The county range next to it shows what a single state number has to hide.
Sometimes fewer counties report than the state has. The missing ones were held back because their counts were too small to publish — mostly deaths. A range from only part of the state is not the state’s full range. It can even sit entirely above or below the state figure. So the number of counties reporting is shown next to it.
You can sort by any column. 47 of these 185 measures have a clear better end, and those are ranked best first. For example, the lowest infant death rate is first place, and so is the highest life expectancy. The rest have no better end, so they are ranked highest first, and the cell says “highest” instead of “best”. A state is not winning or losing by how much of its tax comes from severance taxes (taxes on oil, gas and minerals taken from the ground).
| Alcohol-involved share of driving deaths | 0.195% | 3rd best of 51 | 0.141% | 0.188% | 0.375% | 15 |
| Always wears a seatbelt | 94.6 | 16th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Arrivals per 100 people staying | 3.77 | 15th highest of 51 | 4.34 | 7.09 | 11.8 | 15 |
| Arrivals per 100 staying, $200,000 or more | 4 | 13th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Arthritis | 24.5 | 15th best of 46 | — | — | — | — |
| Binge drinking | 16 | 16th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 50 | 52.9 | 23rd highest of 52 | 37.3 | 59.4 | 95.4 | 14 |
| Black Protestant adherents | 0.34 | 38th highest of 51 | 0 | 0.15 | 1.25 | 15 |
| Black-white residential segregation | 51.2 | 46th highest of 51 | 43 | 60.9 | 82.9 | 12 |
| Business closing rate | 10.3 | 9th highest of 51 | 6.13 | 9.02 | 14.8 | 15 |
| Business opening rate | 12.4 | 6th highest of 51 | 7.36 | 10.4 | 15 | 15 |
| Catholic adherents | 21.3 | 12th highest of 51 | 5.25 | 17.5 | 78.7 | 15 |
| Checkup in the past year | 71.8 | 42nd highest of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Child mortality | 56.9 | 30th best of 51 | 43.6 | 63.6 | 113 | 14 |
| Child poverty rate, ages 0-17 | 15.8% | 32nd best of 51 | 9.6% | 20.9% | 35.7% | 15 |
| Children in single-parent households | 0.254% | 21st highest of 51 | 0.218% | 0.284% | 0.431% | 15 |
| Congregations per 10,000 people | 7.33 | 45th highest of 51 | 6.01 | 11.3 | 22.4 | 15 |
| Current asthma | 10.3 | 24th best of 47 | — | — | — | — |
| Current smoking | 11 | 11th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Departures per 100 people staying | 3.28 | 21st highest of 51 | 4.3 | 6.15 | 9.22 | 15 |
| Departures per 100 staying, $200,000 or more | 2.76 | 16th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Depression | 18.5 | 9th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Diabetes | 13.4 | 21st best of 45 | — | — | — | — |
| Difficulty concentrating or deciding | 13.8 | 22nd best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Difficulty running errands alone | 6.67 | 15th best of 46 | — | — | — | — |
| Difficulty walking or climbing stairs | 14.8 | 22nd best of 47 | — | — | — | — |
| Disability-free score | 0.0645 | 18th highest of 47 | -2.49 | -0.19 | 0.663 | 15 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 36 | 34th best of 51 | 25.3 | 35.6 | 62.5 | 14 |
| Effective general sales tax rate | 3.79 | 7th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Effective individual income tax rate | 1.11 | 41st highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Effective property tax rate | 0.518 | 46th highest of 52 | 0.359 | 0.54 | 0.838 | 15 |
| Effective property tax rate on income | 1.96 | 42nd highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Evangelical Protestant adherents | 10.6 | 37th highest of 51 | 5.4 | 8.82 | 13.3 | 15 |
| Fair or poor health | 19.2 | 33rd best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Fine particulate matter | 6 | 13th best of 51 | 3.3 | 6 | 16.1 | 15 |
| Firearm fatalities | 17.7 | 34th best of 51 | 8.46 | 19.7 | 40.4 | 14 |
| Firearm share of suicides, standardised | 113 | 19th highest of 51 | 71.9 | 113 | 125 | 15 |
| Firearm suicide rate | 12 | 9th highest of 51 | 5.25 | 13.6 | 30.9 | 15 |
| Flu vaccination among Medicare enrollees | 0.44% | 39th best of 51 | 0.19% | 0.36% | 0.49% | 15 |
| Gini index of income inequality | 0.462 | 22nd best of 52 | 0.389 | 0.45 | 0.517 | 15 |
| Has health insurance | 88.5 | 41st highest of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Health score | 0.109 | 24th highest of 49 | -1.31 | 0.00854 | 0.539 | 15 |
| High blood pressure | 32.5 | 17th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| High cholesterol | 36.3 | 34th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| High school graduation | 0.773% | 47th best of 48 | 0.731% | 0.81% | 0.956% | 15 |
| Homeownership rate | 67% | 30th highest of 52 | 55.8% | 70.5% | 80.5% | 15 |
| Homicide rate | 6.66 | 29th best of 51 | 2.97 | 6.36 | 16.9 | 14 |
| Homicide rate, annual | 7.15 | 19th highest of 51 | 5.99 | 7.43 | 15.4 | 8 |
| How much faster the top bracket arrives than everyone else | 0.747 | 11th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Income gap between arrivals and departures | $11,747 | 8th highest of 51 | $-9,264 | $4,428 | $20,680 | 15 |
| Infant mortality | 5.58 | 22nd best of 51 | 5.03 | 5.63 | 9.2 | 13 |
| Injury deaths | 101 | 37th best of 51 | 68.5 | 110 | 239 | 15 |
| Life expectancy | 76.7 years | 29th best of 51 | 63.9 years | 75.9 years | 79.9 years | 15 |
| Mainline Protestant adherents | 1.61 | 48th highest of 51 | 0.11 | 1.27 | 2.38 | 15 |
| Material security score | -0.0792 | 35th highest of 51 | -2.32 | -0.186 | 0.811 | 15 |
| Mean adjusted gross income per return | $89,402 | 23rd best of 51 | $49,560 | $66,950 | $99,640 | 15 |
| Mean income of arriving households | $87,307 | 11th highest of 51 | $46,290 | $60,420 | $89,430 | 15 |
| Mean income of departing households | $75,561 | 22nd highest of 51 | $43,180 | $56,630 | $78,070 | 15 |
| Mean travel time to work | 25.5 min | 29th best of 52 | 13.9 min | 22.9 min | 31.9 min | 15 |
| Median age | 38.8 years | 32nd highest of 52 | 32.4 years | 39.4 years | 59.7 years | 15 |
| Median gross rent | $1,431 | 15th highest of 52 | $570 | $983 | $1,587 | 15 |
| Median home value | $358,900 | 17th highest of 52 | $68,500 | $216,100 | $414,700 | 15 |
| Median household income | $76,872 | 21st best of 52 | $40,340 | $60,420 | $85,520 | 15 |
| Median household income (model-based) | $77,158 | 22nd best of 51 | $43,120 | $61,220 | $86,970 | 15 |
| Median property tax bill | 1,858 | 37th highest of 52 | 489 | 1,325 | 2,248 | 15 |
| Meets aerobic guidelines | 62.9 | 16th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Membership organisations | 5.65 | 49th best of 51 | 3.06 | 5.45 | 9.58 | 15 |
| Millionaire returns as a share of all returns | 0.418 | 20th highest of 52 | — | — | — | — |
| Millionaires' share of all income | 15.1 | 18th highest of 52 | — | — | — | — |
| Motor vehicle crash deaths | 14.9 | 34th best of 51 | 12.5 | 20.1 | 61.5 | 15 |
| Net business formation rate | 2.16 | 6th highest of 51 | -2.46 | 1.55 | 4.54 | 15 |
| Net domestic migration rate | 4.77 | 15th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Net migration per 100 people staying | 0.489 | 11th highest of 51 | -1.38 | 0.314 | 4.19 | 15 |
| Net migration per 100 staying, $200,000 or more | 1.23 | 11th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Obesity | 32.4 | 16th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Orthodox Christian adherents | 0.26 | 23rd highest of 51 | 0 | 0 | 0.41 | 15 |
| Other religion adherents | 9.89 | 5th highest of 51 | 3.17 | 9.87 | 31.5 | 15 |
| People per tax return | 2 | 23rd highest of 51 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 15 |
| Per capita income | $40,736 | 26th best of 52 | $20,100 | $32,710 | $44,210 | 15 |
| Per capita personal income | $63,032 | 34th best of 51 | $42,910 | $53,450 | $68,830 | 15 |
| Poverty rate | 12.8% | 34th best of 52 | 10.8% | 16.8% | 31.2% | 15 |
| Poverty rate (model-based) | 12.6% | 34th best of 51 | 9.7% | 16.8% | 29.6% | 15 |
| Premature mortality | 437 | 34th best of 51 | 333 | 490 | 1,064 | 15 |
| Preventable hospital stays | 2,006 | 10th best of 51 | 1,104 | 1,905 | 3,982 | 15 |
| Private job growth | 2.83 | 9th highest of 52 | 0.22 | 2.71 | 7.97 | 15 |
| Religious adherents | 44 | 35th highest of 51 | 25.6 | 38.8 | 88.2 | 15 |
| Republican share of the two-party vote, 2024 | 52.8 | 25th highest of 51 | 39.6 | 61.1 | 78.1 | 15 |
| Returns claiming charitable contributions | 6.82% | 16th highest of 51 | 1.46% | 4.23% | 7.91% | 15 |
| Returns claiming the earned income credit | 15.3% | 16th highest of 51 | 10.9% | 17.5% | 31.3% | 15 |
| Returns reporting capital gains | 17.7% | 32nd highest of 51 | 4.46% | 13.6% | 23.8% | 15 |
| Returns reporting unemployment compensation | 1.64% | 36th highest of 51 | 0% | 1.52% | 11.5% | 15 |
| Safety score | -0.211 | 27th highest of 51 | -2.77 | -0.377 | 0.491 | 14 |
| Share aged 65 and over | 18.6% | 13th highest of 52 | 13.9% | 20.3% | 42.2% | 15 |
| Share American Indian or Alaska Native, not Hispanic | 3.4% | 7th highest of 51 | 0.479% | 3.76% | 71.4% | 13 |
| Share Asian, not Hispanic | 3.34% | 21st highest of 52 | 0.39% | 1.13% | 4.28% | 12 |
| Share Black, not Hispanic | 4.39% | 34th highest of 52 | 0.557% | 1.38% | 5.49% | 12 |
| Share divorced | 11.8% | 20th highest of 52 | 7.63% | 12.9% | 15.2% | 15 |
| Share foreign-born | 12.9% | 16th highest of 52 | 1.39% | 6.5% | 34% | 15 |
| Share Hispanic or Latino, any race | 31% | 5th highest of 52 | 6.23% | 29.3% | 82.7% | 15 |
| Share in the same house a year ago | 84.3% | 41st highest of 51 | 78.6% | 84.8% | 94.5% | 15 |
| Share Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, not Hispanic | 0.179% | 9th highest of 49 | 0% | 0.155% | 0.35% | 8 |
| Share never married | 33.7% | 20th highest of 52 | 19.9% | 30.4% | 46.9% | 15 |
| Share now married | 49.1% | 36th highest of 52 | 39% | 51.2% | 55.6% | 15 |
| Share of births to unmarried women | 35% | 15th highest of 52 | 0% | 40.1% | 52% | 14 |
| Share of some other race, not Hispanic | 0.392% | 27th highest of 52 | 0.266% | 0.372% | 0.439% | 8 |
| Share of suicides by firearm | 59.7% | 18th highest of 51 | 29.5% | 60.1% | 76.1% | 15 |
| Share of taxes from alcohol | 0.234 | 28th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from corporate income | 4.66 | 33rd highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from corporation licences | 0.13 | 24th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from death and gift | 0 | 51st highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from gambling | 0.0209 | 36th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from general sales and gross receipts | 45.7 | 3rd highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from individual income | 13.4 | 41st highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from insurance premiums | 2.08 | 14th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from licences | 3.02 | 37th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from motor fuel | 2.23 | 36th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from motor vehicle licences | 0.883 | 40th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from occupation and business licences | 0.569 | 40th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from other taxes | 0.402 | 49th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from property | 23.7 | 36th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from property transfer | 0.000277 | 41st highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from public utilities | 0.581 | 37th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from selective sales | 9.08 | 34th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from severance | 0.0475 | 25th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from sports betting and pari-mutuels | 0.0881 | 17th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of taxes from tobacco | 0.657 | 31st highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Share of two or more races, not Hispanic | 3.9% | 22nd highest of 52 | 1.14% | 3.69% | 6% | 14 |
| Share separated | 1.47% | 27th highest of 52 | 0.878% | 1.49% | 2.53% | 14 |
| Share White, not Hispanic | 53.4% | 41st highest of 52 | 15.3% | 53% | 78.3% | 15 |
| Share widowed | 5.37% | 36th highest of 52 | 3.53% | 5.99% | 9.88% | 15 |
| Share with a bachelor's degree or higher | 32.6% | 30th best of 52 | 13.9% | 20.4% | 39.6% | 15 |
| State income tax as a share of income | 1.11 | 40th highest of 50 | — | — | — | — |
| State taxes as a share of income | 5.24 | 39th highest of 50 | — | — | — | — |
| Suicide rate | 19.1 | 37th best of 51 | 9.41 | 30.4 | 51 | 15 |
| Top state income tax rate | 2.5% | 41st highest of 50 | — | — | — | — |
| Total tax burden | 8.28 | 47th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Two weeks of poor mental health | 15.7 | 18th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Two weeks of poor physical health | 11.9 | 13th best of 47 | — | — | — | — |
| Unemployment rate | 3.7% | 36th best of 52 | 2.5% | 4.1% | 12.4% | 15 |
| Vacancy rate | 11% | 24th highest of 52 | 8.29% | 18.1% | 34.9% | 15 |
| Went without care over cost | 13.3 | 37th best of 49 | — | — | — | — |
| Years of potential life lost | 9,457 | 37th best of 51 | 6,447 | 11,220 | 27,850 | 15 |
| Aggregate travel time to work | 70,318,000 min | 18th highest of 52 | 65,740 min | 937,000 min | 46,320,000 min | 15 |
| Business establishments | 142,860 | 16th highest of 51 | 82 | 2,008 | 95,430 | 15 |
| Business establishments closed | 14,488 | 15th highest of 51 | 5 | 164 | 10,040 | 15 |
| Business establishments opened | 17,539 | 15th highest of 51 | 6 | 190 | 12,310 | 15 |
| Employed | 3,545,700 | 15th highest of 52 | 4,992 | 45,880 | 2,361,000 | 15 |
| Foreign-born population | 935,590 | 13th highest of 52 | 472 | 12,840 | 644,200 | 15 |
| Gross domestic product | $530,100,000k | 17th highest of 51 | $837,700k | $6,228,000k | $389,400,000k | 15 |
| Housing units | 3,142,400 | 14th highest of 52 | 4,422 | 59,310 | 1,851,000 | 15 |
| Labour force | 3,681,900 | 15th highest of 52 | 5,120 | 48,020 | 2,440,000 | 15 |
| Millionaire tax returns | 14,180 | 17th highest of 52 | — | — | — | — |
| Net domestic migration | 35,208 | 7th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| Occupied housing units | 2,796,800 | 14th highest of 52 | 3,444 | 50,480 | 1,697,000 | 15 |
| Owner-occupied housing units | 1,873,200 | 15th highest of 52 | 1,922 | 31,560 | 1,103,000 | 15 |
| People covered by a tax return | 6,301,900 | 14th highest of 51 | 7,440 | 108,700 | 3,912,000 | 15 |
| People in households earning $200,000 or more who did not move | 545,580 | 18th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| People who did not move | 5,449,300 | 14th highest of 51 | 6,304 | 93,350 | 3,407,000 | 15 |
| Personal income | $471,040,000k | 16th highest of 51 | $522,800k | $6,675,000k | $317,700,000k | 15 |
| Population | 7,473,000 | 14th highest of 51 | 9,383 | 124,900 | 4,616,000 | 15 |
| Population | 7,431,300 | 14th highest of 51 | 9,369 | 124,600 | 4,586,000 | 15 |
| Population (firearm measures) | 6,666,600 | 14th highest of 51 | 8,838 | 118,100 | 4,102,000 | 15 |
| Population (WONDER) | 7,431,300 | 14th highest of 51 | 65,040 | 218,500 | 4,586,000 | 8 |
| Population aged 15 and over | 5,960,900 | 14th highest of 52 | 7,284 | 103,900 | 3,652,000 | 15 |
| Population aged 25 and over | 4,990,600 | 14th highest of 52 | 6,030 | 87,600 | 3,054,000 | 15 |
| Population aged 65 and over | 1,349,900 | 13th highest of 52 | 1,319 | 21,090 | 718,100 | 15 |
| Population below the poverty line | 907,120 | 13th highest of 52 | 1,016 | 23,480 | 497,900 | 15 |
| Population below the poverty line | 917,920 | 12th highest of 51 | 900 | 23,890 | 498,800 | 15 |
| Population for whom poverty status is determined | 7,109,200 | 14th highest of 52 | 9,412 | 119,300 | 4,425,000 | 15 |
| Population for whom poverty status is determined | 7,285,100 | 14th highest of 51 | 9,278 | 121,200 | 4,494,000 | 15 |
| Population in the same house one year ago | 6,128,500 | 14th highest of 51 | 7,789 | 107,200 | 3,793,000 | 15 |
| Population with a bachelor's degree or higher | 1,627,500 | 17th highest of 52 | 1,231 | 22,450 | 1,095,000 | 15 |
| Population, decennial census | 7,151,500 | 14th highest of 51 | 9,563 | 125,400 | 4,421,000 | 15 |
| Presidential votes cast, 2024 | 3,389,300 | 16th highest of 51 | 3,341 | 59,500 | 2,062,000 | 15 |
| Private jobs | 2,765,700 | 17th highest of 52 | 4,259 | 24,280 | 2,021,000 | 15 |
| State and local tax collections | $39,010,000k | 18th highest of 51 | — | — | — | — |
| State individual income tax collected | $5,239,500k | 23rd highest of 50 | — | — | — | — |
| State tax collected, all taxes | $24,706,000k | 18th highest of 50 | — | — | — | — |
| Tax returns filed | 3,390,700 | 15th highest of 51 | 3,400 | 56,410 | 2,121,000 | 15 |
| Total population | 7,268,200 | 14th highest of 52 | 9,452 | 125,500 | 4,492,000 | 15 |
| Unemployed | 136,220 | 13th highest of 52 | 128 | 2,137 | 78,710 | 15 |
| Vacant housing units | 345,650 | 12th highest of 52 | 978 | 15,130 | 153,500 | 15 |
| Women aged 15 to 50 | 1,653,500 | 15th highest of 52 | 2,095 | 23,980 | 1,075,000 | 15 |
| Women who gave birth in the past year | 87,489 | 14th highest of 52 | 222 | 1,448 | 55,660 | 14 |
| Workers aged 16 and over who commute | 2,760,000 | 17th highest of 52 | 4,081 | 41,110 | 1,777,000 | 15 |
What this state is divided into
15 county-level areas, largest first. Each one is compared with its peers — the counties across the country most like it — not with the rest of this state.
Maricopa County · Pima County · Pinal County · Yavapai County · Mohave County · Yuma County · Coconino County · Cochise County · Navajo County · Apache County · Gila County · Santa Cruz County · Graham County · La Paz County · Greenlee County