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US Counties With the Highest Expected Yearly Loss From Natural Hazards

3,144 US counties ranked by expected yearly loss from natural hazards, from highest to lowest. First are Jackson County, OK (1,022), Hyde County, NC (924) and Hawaii County, HI (895). The middle one of the 3,144 has 149.

What this measures

The damage natural disasters are expected to do to buildings in an average year, in dollars for every $100,000 that the buildings are worth. FEMA works this out for 18 kinds of hazard, such as floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, wildfires and earthquakes, from how often each has struck in the past and how much damage it did. It is an average: most years bring less, and a bad year can bring far more. A rate is used rather than a dollar total, which would mostly show how big the county is. Source: FEMA National Risk Index.

For most measures, a national ranking mostly sorts places by income and by how urban they are. Each county’s own page compares it with the 50 counties most like it instead, which is often the fairer view.

The 100 highest counties

RankCounty$ per $100,000 of buildings
1Jackson County, OK1,022
2Hyde County, NC924
3Hawaii County, HI895
4Red River County, TX829
5Trinity County, CA749
6Sierra County, CA748
7Floyd County, KY742
8Aleutians West Census Area, AK727
9Boise County, ID701
10Mora County, NM690
11Carteret County, NC688
12Cameron Parish, LA661
13Tyrrell County, NC654
14Aleutians East Borough, AK642
15Lake County, CA629
16Pamlico County, NC629
17Elko County, NV620
18Onslow County, NC618
19McIntosh County, GA611
20Adams County, ID603
21Dare County, NC595
22Jones County, NC593
23Craven County, NC591
24Beaufort County, SC562
25St. Charles Parish, LA560
26Georgetown County, SC554
27Jasper County, SC552
28Gulf County, FL547
29Wetzel County, WV547
30Livingston Parish, LA536
31Martin County, KY535
32Mariposa County, CA529
33Coal County, OK529
34Roosevelt County, NM524
35Terrebonne Parish, LA524
36Indian River County, FL524
37Liberty County, GA507
38George County, MS501
39Clear Creek County, CO499
40Kittitas County, WA499
41Jefferson Parish, LA497
42Plaquemines Parish, LA493
43Wyoming County, WV493
44Dorchester County, SC490
45Clay County, KY490
46St. Tammany Parish, LA488
47Beaufort County, NC488
48Boone County, WV486
49Grays Harbor County, WA486
50Riverside County, CA486
51Catron County, NM485
52Pender County, NC483
53Sonoma County, CA482
54Mingo County, WV482
55Charleston County, SC479
56Lafourche Parish, LA476
57Monroe County, FL474
58San Bernardino County, CA473
59Plumas County, CA467
60Washington County, NC467
61Logan County, WV467
62Pike County, KY466
63Citrus County, FL465
64Vermilion Parish, LA459
65Breathitt County, KY458
66St. John the Baptist Parish, LA458
67Okanogan County, WA456
68Bell County, KY456
69Humboldt County, CA455
70Comanche County, KS455
71Berkeley County, SC455
72Hardee County, FL454
73Tehama County, CA454
74Brunswick County, NC454
75Baldwin County, AL453
76San Benito County, CA453
77St. Bernard Parish, LA451
78Knott County, KY448
79Mendocino County, CA448
80Iberia Parish, LA448
81Kodiak Island Borough, AK448
82Orleans Parish, LA448
83Santa Cruz County, CA446
84New Hanover County, NC445
85Johnson County, KY445
86Reynolds County, MO442
87Kenai Peninsula Borough, AK442
88Wheeler County, OR441
89Shoshone County, ID440
90Lincoln County, WV438
91Pleasants County, WV435
92Napa County, CA433
93Idaho County, ID432
94Lawrence County, KY431
95Del Norte County, CA429
96Chatham County, GA429
97Tangipahoa Parish, LA426
98Harper County, OK426
99Santa Barbara County, CA424
100Lincoln County, NM424

Every state, highest first

Each state’s own published figure, not an average of its counties.

RankState$ per $100,000 of buildings
1Hawaii408
2California343
3Alaska312
4Louisiana306
5West Virginia243
6South Carolina226
7Florida221
8Washington218
9Mississippi196
10Arkansas194
11Oregon194
12Alabama194
13Kentucky190
14Arizona183
15Oklahoma181
16Utah181
17New Mexico178
18North Carolina174
19Nebraska169
20Missouri164
21Nevada162
22Connecticut159
23Idaho156
24Colorado155
25Montana154
26Wyoming152
27New Hampshire151
28New Jersey151
29Texas151
30Tennessee150
31South Dakota149
32Kansas139
33Illinois138
34Iowa134
35Delaware128
36Minnesota127
37Georgia125
38North Dakota121
39Indiana118
40Vermont116
41Pennsylvania112
42Maine111
43Massachusetts102
44Virginia102
45Ohio100
46Rhode Island99.5
47Wisconsin99.2
48New York98.3
49Michigan95.3
50Maryland67.2
51District of Columbia48

More on expected yearly loss from natural hazards

A ranking describes places, not the people in them, and a high or low place does not by itself say why. All US rankings.